Yegor Gaidar

Russian economist and politician

Yegor Gaidar - Russian economist and politician
Born

March 19th, 1956
68 years ago

Died

December 16th, 2009
15 years ago — 53 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Russia

Links & References

An economist and politician, served as First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in the early 1990s. Played a significant role in implementing economic reforms during the transition from a planned economy to a market-based economy after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Gaidar introduced radical policies that aimed to stabilize the Russian economy, including price liberalization and privatization efforts. His leadership during this tumultuous period shaped the economic landscape of post-Soviet Russia.

Served as First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia

Implemented economic reforms in the 1990s

Other People Born on March 19th

Bruce Willis

Actor in Die Hard and Pulp Fiction
Born
March 19th, 1955 69 years ago

Born in Germany and raised in New Jersey, an actor and producer gained prominence in the late 1980s. Starred in the television series Moonlighting and became widely recognized for the action film Die Hard. Achieved significant acclaim for performances in Pulp Fiction and The Sixth Sense. Throughout a decades-long career, worked in various genres, including action, thriller, and drama. Produced several films and continued to appear in numerous projects into the 21st century.

Continue Reading

Philip Roth

American novelist, award-winning author
Born
March 19th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 85 years old

An influential American novelist who explored themes of identity, sexuality, and Jewish-American life. Major works include 'Portnoy's Complaint', which gained attention for its frankness about sexuality, and 'American Pastoral', which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1998. Roth's writing often reflected personal experiences and cultural critiques, showcasing a deep engagement with issues of America’s social fabric. The author published numerous novels, essays, and short stories, earning a prominent position in contemporary literature.

Continue Reading

Mikuni Shimokawa

Singer-songwriter with popular hits
Born
March 19th, 1980 44 years ago

Born in 1980, this Japanese singer-songwriter started a music career in the early 2000s, gaining prominence with her emotive vocal style and impactful lyrics. The debut single 'Yasashii Kimochi' released in 2000, became a significant hit, marking the beginning of a successful career in the music industry. Her songs have been featured in popular anime series such as 'Fushigi Yûgi' and 'Air'. Numerous albums have been released, showcasing a range of musical styles. Live performances and concert tours have garnered dedicated fans across Japan.

Continue Reading

Josef Albers

Painter and educator of color theory
Born
March 19th, 1888 136 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1976 48 years ago — 88 years old

A German-American artist, celebrated for contributions to color theory and design education. Albers' work spanned painting, teaching, and theoretical writing. Influential at the Bauhaus and later at Black Mountain College, he developed a distinctive approach to color. His series 'Homage to the Square' showcased geometric abstraction and the interaction of colors.

Continue Reading

James Van Fleet

American general and diplomat
Born
March 19th, 1892 132 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1992 32 years ago — 100 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army, particularly recognized for leadership during World War II and the Korean War. Held significant command positions, including commanding the U.S. VIII Army during the Korean War. Transitioned to a diplomatic role after military service, contributing to U.S. interests in the region.

Continue Reading

Benito Jacovitti

Italian Illustrator and Comic Strip Artist
Born
March 19th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1923, an Italian illustrator became prominent for creating comic strips that were published in various magazines. Jacovitti developed a distinctive style characterized by exaggerated characters and humorous themes. His work featured a mix of surrealism and satire, appealing to a wide audience. In addition to comic strips, he illustrated children's books and collaborated with renowned magazines. The artist's creations included beloved characters and contributed significantly to the Italian comic scene during the mid-20th century.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 16th

Stefan Heym

German-American soldier and author
Born
April 10th, 1913 111 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2001 23 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Germany, played a significant role as a soldier in World War II before moving to the United States. Authored several novels and plays that often reflected social and political issues. Became a prominent figure in literature, especially noted for works that illustrated the experiences of war and exile. Contributed to post-war German literature and culture through his writings and activism against totalitarianism.

Continue Reading

Manto Tshabalala-Msimang

South African physician and politician
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2009 15 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent South African physician and politician, served as the Minister of Health from 1999 to 2008. The tenure included controversial policies regarding the treatment of HIV/AIDS, where emphasis on alternative remedies rather than antiretroviral therapy was prevalent. Played a significant role in public health discussions and policies during a critical period in South Africa's fight against the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Her approach elicited both support and criticism within the medical community.

Continue Reading

Marta Russell

Author and activist advocating disability rights
Born
December 20th, 1951 73 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2013 11 years ago — 61 years old

Marta Russell was an American author and activist focused on disability rights and social justice. Significant contributions included publications addressing issues of disability and labor, particularly in the context of the U.S. economy. Her work highlighted the experiences of disabled individuals and advocated for their rights within various societal structures. Russell was active in the disability rights movement, emphasizing the need for policy changes to improve access and representation for disabled persons. Through writing and activism, she influenced discussions surrounding disability rights and social equity.

Continue Reading

Don Jardine

Professional wrestler and trainer
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2006 18 years ago — 66 years old

A Canadian professional wrestler and trainer, gained recognition during the 1970s and 1980s. Worked under the ring name 'The Spoiler' and became notable for his masked persona. Achieved success in various wrestling promotions and held multiple championships. Contributed to the development of wrestling talent as a trainer after retiring from in-ring competition.

Continue Reading

Henry Yesler

American businessman and politician
Born
December 2nd, 1810 214 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1892 132 years ago — 82 years old

A businessman and politician served as the 7th Mayor of Seattle. He established a successful sawmill, which played a significant role in the city's economic development during the 19th century. Yesler was influential in the growth of Seattle as an important trade center and facilitated the development of infrastructure, including roads and public services. His tenure as mayor was marked by efforts to improve the city’s governance and urban planning, contributing to Seattle's transformation into a key Pacific Northwest city. Yesler was also active in real estate and local politics.

Continue Reading

Frank Gotch

Professional wrestler and world champion
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1917 107 years ago — 39 years old

Achieved prominence as a professional wrestler in the early 20th century. Became the World Heavyweight Wrestling Champion in 1908 and held the title until 1913. Advocated for the sport, bringing it into the limelight and setting the stage for future generations of wrestlers. Retired from the ring in 1913, leaving behind a legacy within the wrestling community. Engaged in various promotional activities and exhibitions until retirement.

Continue Reading