Historical Events tagged with "14th century"
Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.
Charles IV crowned King of Italy in Milan
Charles IV of Bohemia was crowned King of Italy in Milan. The ceremony took place with great splendor and was significant for strengthening the claims of the Luxembourg dynasty. The Iron Crown of Lombardy was used, a symbol of the authority over Northern Italy, which furthered Charles's role in European politics. His coronation was part of a series of events marking the rise of the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingEnglish Fleet Defeats Castilian Navy at Winchelsea
On the coast of England, King Edward III's naval fleet faced a fleet of 40 Castilian ships in August. This significant naval engagement culminated in a decisive victory for the English forces. The battle, known as the Battle of Winchelsea, demonstrated the effectiveness of English naval tactics and marked a crucial moment in ongoing maritime conflicts between England and Castile. It underscored the importance of naval power in asserting territorial claims and protecting trade routes.
Continue ReadingEnd of Bavand Dynasty with Hasan II's Murder
The rule of the Bavand dynasty in Mazandaran came to a sudden stop with the assassination of Hasan II. This event marked a significant turning point for the region, as the Bavand dynasty had maintained a notable presence in Mazandaran for several centuries. The murder, motivated by political strife, led to a power vacuum that altered the landscape of local governance. Additionally, it escalated conflicts with neighboring powers, ultimately changing the political dynamics of the region.
Continue ReadingBasel's Jewish Population Rounded Up and Incinerated
In Basel, fear and superstition led to the mass rounding up and incineration of the Jewish population, whom many residents blamed for the Black Death ravaging Europe. Accusations of poisoning wells and spreading disease fueled this brutal act of violence against the community, who had lived in Basel for generations. The incident occurred amidst widespread hysteria and a desperate search for scapegoats amid the pandemic crisis.
Continue ReadingEnglish Capture King David II at Neville's Cross
In a significant military defeat, King David II of Scotland was captured by the English forces during the Battle of Neville's Cross. This conflict, which took place near the village of Neville's Cross in County Durham, was part of the ongoing wars between England and Scotland. David's capture marked a pivotal moment in Scottish history, leading to his eleven years of imprisonment in England, significantly impacting Scotland's political landscape.
Continue ReadingJaume Ferrer Embarks for the Senegal River
Jaume Ferrer, an adventurous Majorcan, set out for the Senegal River in pursuit of gold and trade opportunities. His expedition aimed to establish new routes and engage in economic activities amid the wealth of the region. Departing from Majorca, Ferrer and his crew anticipated findings that could significantly enhance commerce between Europe and Africa.
Continue ReadingCharles IV Elected King of the Romans
Charles IV, Count of Luxembourg, was elected King of the Romans, significantly impacting the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire. The election took place following the death of Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and was marked by support from various German princes. The ceremony was held in Frankfurt, where Charles secured his position through diplomatic skill and alliances, aiming to unify the fragmented empire and enhance its stability.
Continue ReadingSiege of Algeciras Ends with Gunpowder Usage
The Siege of Algeciras concluded after two years of intense conflict. This military engagement saw the effective use of gunpowder artillery, marking a significant turning point in warfare. Both Castilian and Moorish forces aimed to control the strategically important port city of Algeciras in southern Spain. With the application of new technology, the siege under the command of Alfonso XI of Castile aimed to weaken Muslim military presence in the region, enhancing the Christian Reconquista efforts and shifting naval power in the Mediterranean.
Continue ReadingSt. George's Night Uprising Begins in Estonia
The St. George's Night Uprising was a peasant-led revolt against the ruling powers in the Duchy of Estonia. Triggered by socio-economic grievances, this uprising was aimed at challenging the dominance of German nobility and foreign lords over local Estonian peasants. The uprising quickly gained momentum among the local populace, fueled by a desire for autonomy and better living conditions. As it unfolded, the rebellion soon became a notable conflict marked by fierce resistance and a quest for rights among the oppressed. It eventually escalated into broader tensions within the region.
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