Historical Events tagged with "execution"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Crime & Law

Execution of Soldier Olavi Laiho in Oulu

September 2nd, 1944 80 years ago

Soldier Olavi Laiho was executed by shooting in Oulu, marking a significant event as he became the last person executed in Finland. This event took place against the backdrop of the Second World War, during which Laiho was sentenced for desertion and other military offenses. The execution highlighted the tensions within the Finnish military and the challenges of maintaining discipline during wartime.

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Crime & Law

Mass Execution of Jews in Zinkiv

May 9th, 1942 82 years ago

In Zinkiv, 588 Jewish residents were executed by the SS. Concurrently, the Zoludek Ghetto in Belarus was dismantled, with its inhabitants executed or deported. These actions formed part of the broader strategy of the Nazi regime to eliminate Jewish communities across occupied territories during World War II.

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Military & Warfare

Cocos Islands Mutiny of Ceylon Garrison Artillery

May 8th, 1942 82 years ago

Gunners of the Ceylon Garrison Artillery stationed on Horsburgh Island in the Cocos Islands rebelled in August 1942, leading to a mutiny that was swiftly crushed. The authorities responded with severe measures, executing three soldiers, marking a notable incident in Commonwealth military history as they became the only British Commonwealth soldiers to face execution for mutiny during the Second World War. This rebellion underscored tensions within the forces during the war.

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Crime & Law

Mass Execution of Jews in Nemenčinė

September 20th, 1941 83 years ago

Lithuanian Nazis and local police carried out a mass execution of 403 Jews in Nemenčinė. This tragic operation was part of the larger Nazi campaign against the Jewish population of Europe, which saw local collaborators actively participating in the atrocities. The event occurred amid the widespread acceptance of Nazi ideologies in the region, facilitating these brutal actions against the Jewish community.

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Military & Warfare

Le Paradis Massacre of Royal Norfolk Soldiers

May 27th, 1940 84 years ago

In the Le Paradis massacre, 99 soldiers from the Royal Norfolk Regiment surrendered to German troops during World War II. After their surrender, they were executed at close range, with only two survivors managing to escape. This event was part of the larger context of the Battle of France, where British forces were facing overwhelming German advances.

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Crime & Law

Final Execution by Guillotine in France

June 17th, 1939 85 years ago

Eugen Weidmann was publicly executed by guillotine in Versailles, outside Saint-Pierre prison. This event marked the end of public executions in France and was attended by a sizable crowd. Weidmann, convicted of multiple murders, had made headlines for his gruesome crimes, leading to significant public interest. The execution was performed by the authorities in a spectacle intended to serve as a deterrent to crime.

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Religion & Philosophy

Execution of Pastor Paul Hamberg in Azerbaijan

November 1st, 1937 87 years ago

Pastor Paul Hamberg and seven members of the Lutheran community in Azerbaijan were executed by Stalin's regime. This act was part of a broader campaign against religious organizations, particularly targeting minority faiths in the Soviet Union. The incident highlighted the oppressive policies of the state against both religious and ethnic groups during this tumultuous period. It received scant international attention at the time, overshadowed by wider geopolitical events.

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Politics & Government

José Antonio Primo de Rivera Executed by Republicans

November 20th, 1936 88 years ago

José Antonio Primo de Rivera, founder of the Falange, was executed by a Republican execution squad during the Spanish Civil War. Captured in 1936, this leader of the Falange espoused fascist views and sought to unify Spain against communism and liberal democracy. His death was part of the regime's effort to eliminate political opposition.

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Crime & Law

Rainey Bethea's Public Hanging in Owensboro

August 14th, 1936 88 years ago

Rainey Bethea was hanged in Owensboro, Kentucky, marking the last known public execution in the United States. Bethea had been convicted of the rape and murder of an elderly woman, and his execution drew a significant crowd, some of whom celebrated while others lamented. Despite the grim nature of the event, it served as both a spectacle and a solemn farewell to public hangings as a form of capital punishment in the nation.

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