Historical Events tagged with "india"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Politics & Government

Forward Bloc Central Committee Meeting After Tragedy

February 24th, 1971 54 years ago

The All India Forward Bloc convened an emergency central committee meeting to address the assassination of its chairman, Hemantha Kumar Bose, who was killed three days earlier. During this meeting, P.K. Mookiah Thevar was appointed as the new chairman. The incident highlighted internal and external challenges faced by the party and called for a re-evaluation of its strategies going forward.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Formation

April 22nd, 1969 55 years ago

A mass rally in Calcutta marked the announcement of the formation of the Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist), an ideological splinter from the more moderate Communist Party of India. This event was characterized by a significant gathering of supporters advocating for a more revolutionary approach to communism, inspired by Maoist principles and the political climate of the time.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Mass Killing of Dalits in Kizhavenmani

December 25th, 1968 56 years ago

In Kizhavenmani village, Tamil Nadu, a brutal incident occurred in which forty-four Dalits were burnt to death. This retaliation stemmed from a campaign by Dalit laborers advocating for higher wages, a demand that threatened the established social order. The violent act highlighted the severe discrimination and tensions between caste groups in India, especially in rural areas. The attackers sought to punish the laborers for challenging the status quo, leading to a tragic loss of life.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Garuda Flight 892 Crash in India

May 28th, 1968 56 years ago

Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 892, a scheduled domestic passenger flight, crashed near Nala Sopara, India, resulting in the deaths of 30 individuals onboard. This disaster occurred when the aircraft, a Douglas DC-8, lost control during its approach due to adverse weather conditions and poor visibility. The plane was returning to Jakarta from a connecting flight from Madras. Search and rescue operations were initiated immediately after the crash, which was detected by nearby residents.

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Military & Warfare

PLA Attacks Indian Posts at Nathu La

September 11th, 1967 57 years ago

China's People's Liberation Army launched an assault on Indian military positions at Nathu La in Sikkim, escalating tensions in the region. The clash resulted in casualties on both sides and exemplified ongoing border disputes stemming from the Sino-Indian War of 1962. The Nathu La area is strategically significant, serving as a trade route between India and Tibet. In the aftermath of the conflict, diplomatic relations between India and China faced further strain.

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Politics & Government

Dr. Zakir Husain Becomes President of India

May 13th, 1967 57 years ago

Dr. Zakir Husain was appointed as the third President of India, becoming the first Muslim to hold this esteemed position. He served in this capacity from May 1967 until his untimely death in August 1969. His presidency was marked by a commitment to education and social reform, reinforcing India's secular and democratic values. He was a respected educationalist and held various positions in academia, including the Vice-Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University, prior to his presidency.

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Politics & Government

Pakistan Proposes Six-Point Kashmir Agenda

February 2nd, 1966 59 years ago

Amidst ongoing tensions from the Indo-Pakistani War, Pakistan's Foreign Minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, unveiled a six-point agenda concerning the Kashmir region. This proposal aimed to revitalize discussions on Kashmir's status and sovereignty, which had been contentious since the partition of India. The agenda included calls for greater autonomy for Kashmir and was intended to address the longstanding disputes between India and Pakistan, particularly in the wake of the 1965 war. The announcement was made during a diplomatic engagement in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, following a ceasefire brokered by the Soviet Union.

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Politics & Government

Tashkent Declaration: India and Pakistan Peace Pact

January 10th, 1966 59 years ago

The Tashkent Declaration was a peace agreement signed between India and Pakistan to resolve the conflict following the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. It occurred in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, under the mediation of the Soviet Union. The primary aim of the declaration was to restore peace and normalcy between the two nations, which had faced significant military confrontations. Key leaders, Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri and Pakistani President Ayub Khan, were instrumental in the negotiations that culminated in the signing of this agreement on January 10, 1966. The declaration emphasized the need for the withdrawal of forces and reaffirmed the commitment to peaceful coexistence.

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Military & Warfare

Ceasefire Ends Indo-Pakistani War Over Kashmir

September 22nd, 1965 59 years ago

The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 concluded with a ceasefire called by the United Nations. The conflict arose over territorial disputes in Kashmir, complex historical tensions between India and Pakistan that date back to partition in 1947. Fighting primarily occurred along the Kashmir border, with significant military engagements, leading to considerable casualties on both sides. The ceasefire aimed to halt the deteriorating situation, allowing for dialogue and negotiation, although the underlying issues remained unresolved.

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