Historical Events tagged with "medieval"

Turns out history loves a label—battles, breakthroughs, and the occasional disaster, all neatly tagged for your browsing pleasure. Because sometimes you just need every weird invention in one place.

Military & Warfare

Nizari Ismaili Garrison Surrenders to Mongols

December 15th, 1270 754 years ago

After enduring a prolonged siege lasting 17 years, the Nizari Ismaili garrison of Gerdkuh capitulated to the Mongol forces. This stronghold had been among the last bastions of resistance against Mongol expansion in Persia. The surrender marked a significant shift in the balance of power in the region.

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Politics & Government

Philip III Becomes King of France

August 25th, 1270 754 years ago

Upon the death of his father, Louis IX, Philip III ascends to the French throne while battling dysentery during the Eighth Crusade. Meanwhile, his uncle, Charles I of Naples, is compelled to negotiate peace with Muhammad I al-Mustansir, the Hafsid Sultan of Tunis. This shift in leadership occurs amid dire circumstances as the Crusade struggles against growing challenges.

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Military & Warfare

Grand Duchy of Lithuania Defeats Livonian Order

February 16th, 1270 755 years ago

The Grand Duchy of Lithuania achieved a significant victory over the Livonian Order at the Battle of Karuse. This confrontation took place in the context of territorial disputes and the struggle for dominance in the region. Lithuanian forces, utilizing strategic formations and local knowledge, outmaneuvered the heavily armored cavalry of the Livonian Order. The defeat marked a critical point in the ongoing conflicts for control over the Baltic territories.

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Military & Warfare

Hohenstaufen's Downfall at Tagliacozzo

August 23rd, 1268 756 years ago

The Battle of Tagliacozzo marked a significant shift in power in Italy, leading to the fall of the Hohenstaufen dynasty. On a hot summer day, the forces of Charles of Anjou, representing the French Angevin dynasty, clashed with the last Hohenstaufen supporters under the command of Manfred's son, Conradin. Taking place in the Abruzzo region, this decisive battle concluded with a staggering defeat for Conradin, paving the way for Angevin dominance in Southern Italy. The outcome not only ended Hohenstaufen rule but also transformed the political landscape of the region.

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Military & Warfare

Conflict Between Livonian Order and Dovmont of Pskov

February 18th, 1268 757 years ago

The Battle of Wesenberg involved the Livonian Order and Dovmont of Pskov. This conflict complemented a series of territorial struggles in the northeastern regions of Europe during the 13th century. Dovmont, known for his military leadership, aimed to defend his lands against the advancing Livonian forces. The battle was notable for the heavy combat that characterized the fight, demonstrating the strategic maneuvers prevalent in medieval warfare.

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Politics & Government

Treaty of Montgomery Recognizes Llywelyn ap Gruffudd

September 29th, 1267 757 years ago

The Treaty of Montgomery established Llywelyn ap Gruffudd as the Prince of Wales, but he was recognized as a vassal of King Henry III. This agreement was significant following years of conflict between the Welsh princes and the English crown. It was signed at Montgomery Castle in Wales, where both sides sought stability after continuous unrest. The treaty symbolized a temporary peace and a complex relationship between Wales and England.

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Military & Warfare

Charles of Anjou Defeats Manfred at Benevento

February 26th, 1266 759 years ago

Charles, Count of Anjou, led an army that defeated Manfred, King of Sicily, at the Battle of Benevento. The confrontation was pivotal as it ended a significant struggle for control in the region. Manfred was killed during the battle, leading to a shift in power. Following the victory, Pope Clement IV formally invested Charles as the new king of Sicily and Naples, establishing his rule over the territories.

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Military & Warfare

Mudéjar Surrender of Murcia to James I

January 31st, 1266 759 years ago

After a month-long siege, the Mudéjar population of Murcia surrendered the city to James I of Aragon. This marked a significant turning point following their revolt against the Crown of Castile, showcasing the complex power dynamics in medieval Spain. James I's forces laid siege to the city, leading to the eventual capitulation of the Mudéjar rebels.

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Military & Warfare

Prince Edward's Victory at Evesham

August 4th, 1265 759 years ago

The Battle of Evesham saw the army of Prince Edward defeat the rebellious baronial forces led by Simon de Montfort. Taking place in England, this decisive battle resulted in the death of de Montfort and many of his supporters, effectively ending significant opposition to the monarchy from the barons. The clash was pivotal in solidifying royal authority, as the rebels had been a major challenge to King Henry III’s reign.

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