What Happened This Year 1042

Historical Events from This Year 1042

Politics & Government

Edward the Confessor becomes King of England

June 8th, 1042 982 years ago

Edward the Confessor was crowned King of England after returning from exile in Normandy. Born in 1003, Edward was a son of King Æthelred the Unready and Emma of Normandy. His ascent to the throne marked a significant point in Anglo-Saxon rule, bringing stability after years of turmoil and Danish invasions. At his coronation, Edward took on the mantle of leadership in Westminster Abbey, symbolizing a renewed hope for the kingdom.

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Born in 1042

Pope Urban II

Pope during the First Crusade
Born
1042 983 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1099 925 years ago — 57 years old

Served as Pope from 1088 until death in 1099. Initiated the First Crusade in 1095 with a call to arms at the Council of Clermont. Efforts aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control strengthened the papacy's influence in Europe. Worked to address the issue of violence among Christians and sought to unify the church.

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People Who Died in 1042

Harthacnut

English-Danish king during the 11th century
Born
1018 1007 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1042 982 years ago — 24 years old

Ruled as King of Denmark and England during the 11th century. Became King of Denmark in 1026 and ascended to the English throne in 1040 after the death of his half-brother. His reign in England was characterized by conflict with powerful noble families and political instability. Harthacnut faced challenges in maintaining control over the kingdom, leading to a brief and tumultuous rule. Died in 1042 during a drinking feast, marking the end of his rule in England.

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Michael V Kalaphates

Byzantine emperor with a brief reign
Born
1015 1010 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1042 982 years ago — 27 years old

Ruled as Byzantine emperor from 1041 until 1042, succeeding Michael IV. Came to the throne following the death of Michael IV and faced significant opposition during his reign. Suffered from political instability and court intrigues, which ultimately led to a loss of support. His reign was marked by an inability to effectively manage the great aristocratic families that dominated the political landscape. After being overthrown, was exiled and died shortly thereafter.

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