What Happened This Year 1124

Historical Events from This Year 1124

Military & Warfare

Tyre Captured by Venetian Crusaders

July 7th, 1124 900 years ago

After nineteen weeks of intense siege, the city of Tyre fell to the Venetian Crusade under the leadership of Doge Domenico Michele. This decisive victory for the Crusaders was critical in establishing Venetian control over Mediterranean trade routes. The siege, marked by strategic assaults and naval support, highlighted the importance of military cooperation between the Crusader forces and the Venetian navy. The fall of Tyre not only expanded Venetian influence in the region but also significantly impacted the struggle for control in the Holy Land.

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Religion & Philosophy

Consecration of Pope Honorius II After Controversy

December 21st, 1124 900 years ago

Pope Honorius II was consecrated following the controversial dethroning of Pope Celestine II. His election came after tumultuous political and ecclesiastical struggles within the papacy and the Roman Catholic Church. The event underscored deep divisions and the influence of powerful families and factions on Church leadership. Honorius II's elevation marked a significant transition for the papacy amidst shifting alliances and the quest for stability in the Church.

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Born in 1124

Ottokar III of Styria

Duke of Styria and noted ruler
Born
1124 901 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1164 860 years ago — 40 years old

Ruled as Duke of Styria from 1122 until death in 1164. Established the foundations for the later Duchy of Styria. Strengthened the power of the duchy and engaged in territorial expansion during the period. Played a significant role in regional politics and alliances within the Holy Roman Empire.

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People Who Died in 1124

Bořivoj II

Duke of Bohemia during the early 12th century
Born
1064 961 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1124 901 years ago — 60 years old

Duke of Bohemia ruled in the early 12th century, succeeding his half-brother. His reign was marked by political struggles and rivalries with the patriarchate and other nobles. Bořivoj II faced significant opposition during his time in power, leading to his eventual exile. After returning to power, he had to navigate complex relationships with neighboring territories and manage internal unrest. His rule ultimately ended with his death in 1124. His legacy continued through his family's influence in the region.

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Alexander I of Scotland

King of Scotland, strengthened monarchy
Born
1078 947 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1124 900 years ago — 46 years old

Ruled as King of Scotland from 1107 until 1124. Worked to consolidate and strengthen the Scottish monarchy following the reign of Malcolm III. Advocated for the church, supported its autonomy, and sought to improve relations with England. Initiated reforms aimed at stabilizing the kingdom and expanding its influence. Focused on centralizing authority and bolstering the legal framework of the realm. Died on April 23, 1124, and was buried at Dunfermline Abbey.

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Pope Callixtus II

Pope and advocate of Catholic reforms
Born
1065 960 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1124 900 years ago — 59 years old

Served as pope from 1119 until death in 1124. Worked to address issues within the Church and established the foundation for the centralization of papal authority. Advocated for peace and negotiated the Treaty of Xanten, which aimed to resolve conflict in the Holy Roman Empire. Encouraged the spread of the Church's influence in Europe and played a role in the Second Crusade's planning. Contributed to the development of canon law and liturgical practices within the Church.

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