Historical Events from This Year 1138
Konrad III von Hohenstaufen Elected King of Germany
Konrad III von Hohenstaufen was elected king of Germany in Coblenz with the support of papal legate Theodwin. This election was crucial during a time of political instability in the Holy Roman Empire, marking a significant shift in governance. The presence of the papal legate underscored the importance of church endorsement in royal matters. Konrad's election represented a consolidation of power and the potential for stability in the region.
Continue ReadingClash of Armies at the Battle of the Standard
The Battle of the Standard was a significant military confrontation between Scotland and England that took place in Northumberland. It occurred as a result of King David I of Scotland's ambition to extend his territories into northern England. The English forces, under the command of the Earl of Northumberland, gathered to defend their land from the Scots' incursion. A notable feature of the battle was the standard carried by the English troops, which symbolized their determination and unity. The conflict ended with a decisive English victory, forcing the Scots to retreat.
Continue ReadingDestructive Earthquake Strikes Aleppo
A catastrophic earthquake struck Aleppo, causing extensive damage and loss of life. The quake registered significant magnitude, devastating buildings and infrastructure throughout the region. Many residents were left homeless, and historical structures in the city suffered irreparable damage due to the tremors. Efforts to rebuild were hampered by the scale of destruction, leaving a lasting impact on the local populace.
Continue ReadingLý Anh Tông Ascends to Vietnamese Throne
In 1138, Lý Anh Tông, just two years old, was enthroned as the emperor of Vietnam. His ascension marked the beginning of a lengthy reign that would last for 37 years. The coronation took place amid a backdrop of political stability and consolidation of power within the Lý dynasty. Despite his young age, the event symbolized continuity in the imperial lineage, with hopes for a prosperous future under his rule.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1138
Hōjō Tokimasa
Played a pivotal role as the first shikken of the Kamakura shogunate. Established the Hōjō clan's dominance over the shogunate and served as regent, directing military and political strategies. Oversaw military campaigns during the Genpei War, contributing to the establishment of the Kamakura period's ruling structure. His leadership helped solidify the samurai class's power in Japan. Passed away in 1215, leaving a lasting legacy in Japanese history.
Continue ReadingConan IV
Ruled Brittany from 1113 until death in 1171. Became duke after a disputed succession. Engaged in conflicts with the Kingdom of England and the Angevin Empire. Strengthened the local nobility and expanded the duchy's territorial influence. Associated with the introduction of reforms that stabilized governance in Brittany. Participated in the political alliances of the period, notably marrying to secure these relationships.
Continue ReadingTancred
Ruled Sicily from 1189 until death in 1194. Ascended to the throne after the death of his cousin William II. Maintained control over Sicily amidst challenges from rival claimants and political intrigue. Oversaw the kingdom during a period of instability and pursued alliances with various powers. Died without a male heir, leading to a succession crisis that impacted the region's future.
Continue ReadingCasimir II the Just
This figure played a significant role in the fragmentation of the Kingdom of Poland in the 12th century. Ruled as Duke of Sandomierz from 1177 until 1194 and also served as the High Duke of Poland after a period of civil strife. Implemented reforms to strengthen the power of the monarchy and promoted religious tolerance. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate territories and reduce conflicts among the nobility.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1138
Simon I
Ruled as Duke of Lorraine from 1115 until death in 1138. Held significant military influence during the early 12th century, engaging in several conflicts including the struggles between various feudal lords. Demonstrated leadership in territorial disputes, particularly in relation to the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire. His tenure saw an expansion of ducal power amid regional tensions. Death occurred during the fighting in the region.
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