What Happened This Year 1153

Historical Events from This Year 1153

Politics & Government

Malcolm IV Ascends to Scottish Throne

May 27th, 1153 871 years ago

Malcolm IV became King of Scotland after the death of his grandfather, David I. Ascending the throne at just 12 years old, Malcolm was the first Scottish king to hold the title from birth, and his reign marked a significant chapter in the evolution of Scottish monarchy. Raised in a royal court environment, he was expected to maintain the kingdom's stability amid external pressures and internal disputes.

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Politics & Government

Baldwin III Ascends Jerusalem and Captures Ascalon

August 19th, 1153 871 years ago

Baldwin III of Jerusalem took control of the kingdom from his mother, Melisende, marking a significant transition in leadership. On this occasion, he successfully captured the strategic port city of Ascalon, reinforcing his authority and military strength. The takeover of Ascalon was vital, as it not only increased Baldwin's power but also secured critical trade routes for the Kingdom of Jerusalem. This decisive moment solidified Baldwin's reign and initiated a period of relative stability in the region.

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Military & Warfare

Surrender of Ascalon to Crusader Forces

August 22nd, 1153 871 years ago

The fortress of Ascalon was surrendered to King Baldwin III of Jerusalem. The surrender occurred after a siege and marked a significant victory for the Crusaders. Baldwin's forces included the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller, who played crucial roles in the success of the campaign. The loss of Ascalon was a major setback for the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.

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