Historical Events, Birthdays and Deaths in 1170

1169 1171

What Happened This Year 1170

All Events 3 Births 3 Deaths 5

People Who Died in 1170

Wang Chongyang

Chinese religious leader and poet

Born

January 11th, 1113 912 years ago

Died

January 22nd, 1170 855 years ago — 57 years old

Born in 1113, an influential Chinese religious leader and poet, established the Quanzhen School of Taoism. This school emphasized the integration of Taoist practices with aspects of Buddhism and Confucianism. Composed numerous poems that reflected philosophical ideas and promoted spiritual awareness. Played a crucial role in the revival of Taoism during the Song Dynasty, contributing to its development and cultural significance.

Minamoto no Tametomo

Japanese samurai and warrior leader

Born

1139 886 years ago

Died

April 23rd, 1170 855 years ago — 31 years old

A prominent samurai of the Minamoto clan, contributed to the early military history of Japan during the Heian period. Played a significant role in various battles, including the Genpei War, which ultimately led to the rise of the Kamakura shogunate. Known for exceptional archery skills and prowess on the battlefield. His achievements in combat and loyalty to the imperial family solidified his status as a notable warrior of his time.

Albert the Bear

Margrave of Brandenburg

Died

November 18th, 1170 854 years ago — None years old

Served as the margrave of Brandenburg from 1157 until death. Established the territory of Brandenburg as a significant part of the German Empire. Played a pivotal role in the territory's expansion and consolidation during the 12th century. Strengthened the position of the margraviate in the region through various military campaigns and alliances.

Owain Gwynedd

Welsh king during the 12th century

Born

1080 945 years ago

Died

November 28th, 1170 854 years ago — 90 years old

Ruled as king of Gwynedd from 1137 until death in 1170. Achieved notable military victories against the English and sought to unify Wales. Advocated for the independence of Wales from English control. Strengthened the defenses of Gwynedd and engaged in various alliances to bolster his position.

Thomas Becket

Archbishop and martyr of Canterbury

Born

1118 907 years ago

Died

December 29th, 1170 854 years ago — 52 years old

Became archbishop of Canterbury in 1162, advocating for the rights and privileges of the Church against the Crown. His conflict with King Henry II over the authority of the Church led to significant tensions. Becket fled to France, returning to Canterbury in 1170 after a reconciliation attempt. Upon his return, he vigorously opposed the King's attempts to limit ecclesiastical power. This strife culminated in his murder in the Canterbury Cathedral on December 29, 1170.