Born in 1173
Shinran Shonin
A major figure in Japanese Buddhism, the individual established Jodo Shinshu, a sect emphasizing faith in Amitabha Buddha. This branch promoted the idea of salvation through reliance on Buddha's compassion rather than self-power. teachings centered on the nembutsu, a chant expressing devotion to Amitabha. The influence of these teachings reshaped the landscape of Buddhist practice in Japan, making it accessible to the common people.
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Tankei was a prominent Japanese sculptor during the Kamakura period, specializing in religious art, particularly Buddhist sculptures. As a member of the distinguished Kei School of sculpture, his work transformed the portrayal of Buddhist deities, bringing a heightened level of realism and emotional expression. His sculptures were characterized by delicate detailing and lifelike features. Notable pieces attributed to Tankei include the statue of the Amida Buddha in the Hōryū-ji temple and various statues of Kannon, the Goddess of Mercy. His contributions played a critical role in shaping the evolution of Japanese sculpture during this period.
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