Historical Events, Birthdays and Deaths in 1225

1224 1226

What Happened This Year 1225

All Events 3 Births 5 Deaths 6

People Who Died in 1225

Hugh Bigod

Norman nobleman and 3rd Earl of Norfolk

Died

February 18th, 1225 800 years ago — None years old

Held the title of 3rd Earl of Norfolk and was a prominent nobleman during the early 13th century. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England during a time of turmoil. Participated in key events such as the baronial revolt against King John. Managed considerable lands and influence in East Anglia, shaping the governance and feudal traditions of the period. Engagements in military campaigns and political alliances further defined his legacy.

Hōjō Masako

Japanese regent and onna-bugeisha

Born

1156 869 years ago

Died

August 16th, 1225 799 years ago — 69 years old

Served as the de facto ruler of Japan during the Kamakura period, acting as shōgun regent. Played a crucial role in the governance of the Kamakura shogunate following the death of her husband, Minamoto no Yoritomo. Instrumental in the establishment of the Hōjō family's power and influence within the political sphere. Actively engaged in military matters and governance, displayed considerable leadership during her regency.

Arnaud Amalric

Papal legate during the Albigensian Crusade

Died

September 29th, 1225 799 years ago — None years old

Served as a papal legate in the early 13th century and played a significant role in the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars in Southern France. Gained notoriety for the phrase 'Kill them all; God will recognize His own,' allegedly uttered during the siege of Béziers in 1209, which directed the massacre of thousands. Actively involved in the establishment of the Inquisition in the region, enforcing papal doctrines and combating heresy. Held significant influence in the proceedings of crusader armies and operated under the auspices of the Pope.

Al-Nasir

Abbasid Caliph during the Crusades

Born

1158 867 years ago

Died

October 5th, 1225 799 years ago — 67 years old

Ascended to the throne as Abbasid Caliph during the early 13th century, presiding over a period marked by the ongoing Crusades. Faced challenges from both external enemies and internal factions. Attempted to strengthen the caliphate's political influence and military capabilities. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to counter the Crusaders and facilitated alliances with various powers in the region. His reign saw significant cultural and intellectual developments within the schools of Baghdad and other cities.

Jien

Japanese monk, poet, historian, and author

Born

May 17th, 1155 869 years ago

Died

October 28th, 1225 799 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1155, a prominent figure in Japanese history, served as a monk and produced significant works encompassing poetry and historical writings. Contributions included the compilation of historical texts that documented the events of the time and the promotion of Buddhist principles through poetic expression. His work blended religious insights with literary artistry, offering a perspective on the political and social landscape of medieval Japan.

Engelbert II of Berg

German Archbishop and saint

Born

1186 839 years ago

Died

November 7th, 1225 799 years ago — 39 years old

Served as Archbishop of Cologne from 1200 until death in 1225. Played a crucial role in ecclesiastical and political matters in the region. Authored significant religious texts and participated in the establishment of various churches. Recognized posthumously as a saint, his legacy influenced the Catholic Church and regional governance.