What Happened This Year 1252

Historical Events from This Year 1252

Religion & Philosophy

Papal Bull Authorizes Torture of Heretics

May 15th, 1252 772 years ago

Pope Innocent IV issued the papal bull ‘Ad extirpanda’, which gave ecclesiastical authorities the power to use torture against heretics. This document outlined conditions for the application of torture, aiming to maintain the integrity of faith and enforce religious conformity. The bull responded to escalating concerns about heresy and was a pivotal moment in the history of the Medieval Inquisition, influencing judicial practices for years to come.

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Politics & Government

Alfonso X ascends as King of Castile and León

June 1st, 1252 772 years ago

Alfonso X, known as Alfonso the Wise, was proclaimed king following the death of his father, Ferdinand III. His ascension marked the beginning of a reign characterized by cultural and scientific advancements. The ceremony took place in the city of Toledo, a significant political center of the time. Alfonso's rule emphasized the importance of laws and culture, earning him the admiration of scholars and clergy.

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