What Happened This Year 1256

Historical Events from This Year 1256

Religion & Philosophy

Constitution of the Augustinian Monastic Order

May 4th, 1256 768 years ago

Pope Alexander IV issued the papal bull Licet ecclesiae catholicae, constituting the Augustinian monastic order at the Lecceto Monastery, located near Siena, Italy. This official recognition by the Pope brought together various earlier groups of hermit communities under a unified rule. The bull established guidelines for the order, encouraging members to lead communal lives, focused on prayer and service. The formation of this order marked a significant development in the Catholic Church's monastic landscape during the 13th century.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Hulagu Khan Dismantles Alamut Castle

December 15th, 1256 768 years ago

Mongol forces under Hulagu Khan stormed Alamut Castle, a stronghold of the Nizari Ismaili sect, marking a decisive moment in their campaign in southwest Asia. The siege was a demonstration of Mongol military prowess, as they effectively dismantled the fortress and significantly weakened the Nizari Ismailis, who were known for their prior resistance and strategic assassinations against their enemies. This conquest not only altered the balance of power in the region but also showcased the capability of the Mongols to conquer fortified positions.

Continue Reading