People Who Died in 1264
Roger de Quincy
A medieval English nobleman served as the 2nd Earl of Winchester. Involved in the political and military affairs of England during the 13th century. Played a significant role in the baronial struggles against King Henry III. Participated in the Battle of Lewes in 1264, a key event in the Second Barons' War. Held considerable lands and power in the English nobility, influencing the governance of the realm during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingPope Urban IV
Elected as pope in 1261, served until 1264. Promoted the establishment of the Feast of Corpus Christi in response to theological debates regarding the Eucharist. Oversaw papal actions during the conflicts between the Ghibellines and Guelphs in Italy. Strengthened the papal role in the governance of the church and promoted the expansion of papal authority during a challenging period.
Continue ReadingEmperor Lizong of Song China
Ascended to the throne in 1224 during the Southern Song dynasty. His reign faced challenges from the Mongol invasions. Significant efforts were made to consolidate power and manage court politics. The dynasty experienced relative stability and continued cultural development. Significant events included attempts to strengthen military defenses and maintain the state against external threats. Lizong's reign saw notable advancements in literature and the arts.
Continue Reading