People Who Died in 1272
Go-Saga
Ascended to the throne in 1242, serving as emperor until 1246. His reign was characterized by the influence of the Kamakura shogunate, a military government that managed the political landscape of Japan. Documented efforts included promoting the engagement of the imperial court in matters of state and overseeing the early stages of the Nanboku-chō period, which marked a division in Imperial succession. After his abdication, he became a significant figure in the court and continued to exert influence over imperial affairs until his death in 1272.
Continue ReadingJohn FitzAlan
Born in 1408, held the title of 14th Earl of Arundel. During the tumultuous period of the Wars of the Roses, aligned with the Yorkist faction. Played a significant role in the political landscape of England. Served as a Member of Parliament and engaged in several military campaigns on behalf of the king. Inherited vast estates and demonstrated capacity for management and governance.
Continue ReadingRichard, 1st Earl of Cornwall
Born in 1209, this individual served as the 1st Earl of Cornwall and was also a claimant to the title of King of Germany. He was the second son of King John of England. Active in the political intrigues of the time, he was elected King of Germany in 1256. His reign was marked by attempts to consolidate power in the region and manage the feudal disputes prevalent in Germany. As Earl of Cornwall, he was one of the richest nobles in England, amassing significant lands and wealth.
Continue ReadingZita
Zita served a noble family in Lucca, Italy, dedicated to her work and the care of the poor. She was known for her piety and kindness, often sharing her meager food supplies with the needy. Despite facing challenges and allegations from her employer's family regarding her faithfulness to duty, she consistently displayed strong devotion and unwavering moral character. After her death, she was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church, exemplifying the virtues of hard work, humility, and charity.
Continue ReadingStephen V of Hungary
Ascended to the throne in 1270, served as the King of Hungary until death in 1272. Focused on consolidating the power of the monarchy and resolving conflicts with neighboring territories. Engaged in military campaigns to defend Hungary's borders. Fostered the development of ecclesiastical institutions. Despite a short reign, laid groundwork for future governance.
Continue ReadingHenry III of England
Ruled as King of England from 1216 until 1272. Ascended to the throne at a young age after the death of John. His reign saw significant political turmoil and conflict with barons. Attempted to consolidate royal power and restore the status of the monarchy. He was involved in the First Barons' War, which ended with the sealing of the Magna Carta. Established a pattern of governance that contributed to the development of parliamentary democracy. Emphasized the arts and architecture, leading to the construction of Westminster Abbey.
Continue ReadingBertold of Regensburg
A prominent preacher during the medieval period, known for eloquent sermons delivered across German-speaking regions. Played a crucial role in the spread of mendicant preaching after joining the Franciscan order. Focused on moral issues and spiritual renewal, touching on both social and religious topics. Established a reputation for passionate delivery and dedicated outreach to various communities. Lasting influence on medieval Christian thought and practice is evident in the writings and recordings of his sermons.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Saga
Reign commenced in 1242 and lasted until 1246. Ascended to the throne during a politically complex period marked by the influence of the Kamakura shogunate. Go-Saga pursued a policy of restoring imperial authority and aimed to reduce the power of the shogunate. Undertook various measures to revitalize the court and maintain cultural traditions. Focused on governance despite the shifting political landscape of feudal Japan. After abdication, remained an influential figure, contributing to the cultural and administrative aspects of the imperial court until death in 1272.
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