What Happened This Year 1284

Born in 1284

Edward II of England

King of England and patron of Piers Gaveston
Born
April 25th, 1284 740 years ago
Died
September 21st, 1327 697 years ago — 43 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1307, ruled until 1327. His reign was marked by conflicts with noble factions and military struggles, including notable defeats in the Scottish Wars. The capture of Edward at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 highlighted challenges during his leadership. He favored his close companion Piers Gaveston, inciting discontent among the nobility. Their relationship became a focal point of opposition, leading to political strife. Edward's eventual deposition resulted from his inability to maintain control and resolve ongoing conflicts within his realm, culminating in the rise of rival factions. After being forced to abdicate, he was imprisoned and met a tragic end in 1327.

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Piers Gaveston

1st Earl of Cornwall, English politician
Born
1284 741 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1312 712 years ago — 28 years old

Served as a close companion and favorite of King Edward II of England. Elevated to the title of 1st Earl of Cornwall in 1307. Gaveston's rise to power and influence caused significant political strife among the nobility. His tenure faced opposition due to perceived favoritism from the king. Gaveston was ultimately exiled multiple times, stirring ongoing conflict. His life ended violently in 1312 when he was executed by nobles who opposed his influence.

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