What Happened This Year 1289

Born in 1289

Louis X of France

King of France, signed the Treaty of Paris
Born
October 4th, 1289 735 years ago
Died
1316 709 years ago — 27 years old

Born in 1289, ascended to the French throne in 1314. Ruled until 1316, primarily focused on consolidating power and addressing pressing issues of the realm. Signed the Treaty of Paris in 1315, which solidified French territorial claims. Faced challenges such as internal dissent and legacy issues stemming from prior reigns. Died in 1316, leaving an incomplete vision for the future of the kingdom.

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Wenceslaus III of Bohemia

King of Bohemia and Hungary, 1301-1306
Born
October 6th, 1289 735 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1306 718 years ago — 16 years old

Wenceslaus III served as King of Bohemia from 1305 until his death in 1306. He also became King of Hungary in 1301. His reign was marked by the turbulent political conditions of the region, including conflicts with neighboring powers and internal strife. Wenceslaus III was the last ruler of the Přemyslid dynasty. His death in 1306 led to a power vacuum and contributed to the eventual decline of the dynasty's influence in Central Europe.

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Eleanor of Anjou

Queen consort of Sicily
Born
1289 736 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1341 683 years ago — 52 years old

Eleanor of Anjou served as queen consort of Sicily during the early 14th century. Married to King Frederick III of Sicily, she played a significant role in the political landscape of the time. Her marriage helped strengthen alliances between the Anjou dynasty and Sicily. After her husband's death, she managed the royal household and continued to support her family's interests in the region, navigating the complex relationships between various European powers.

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Leo III

King of Armenia during the 13th century
Born
1289 736 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1307 717 years ago — 18 years old

Ruled as king of Armenia from 1270 until 1289. Focused on strengthening the kingdom amidst challenges such as invasions and territorial disputes. Championed the preservation of Armenian culture and rights in a tumultuous historical context. Also known for his diplomatic efforts to secure alliances with neighboring powers and for resisting external threats, particularly from the Mamluks.

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Louis X

King of France during the early 14th century
Born
1289 736 years ago
Died
June 5th, 1316 708 years ago — 27 years old

Ruled as King of France from 1314 until death in 1316. Succeeded his father, Philippe IV, and focused on restoring royal authority after a tumultuous period marked by conflict with the nobility. Known for his attempts to strengthen the monarchy and implement legal reforms. His reign occurred during a difficult economic context, leading to unrest among the populace. Louis X was also involved in territorial disputes, particularly concerning Flanders, and pursued diplomatic relations with neighboring territories. His sudden death led to succession issues and affected the continuity of the Capetian dynasty, as he left behind a young heir and significant political challenges.

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