What Happened This Year 1293

Born in 1293

John of Ruusbroec

Flemish priest and mystic
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1381 643 years ago — 88 years old

Served as a priest and mystic in the 14th century, a significant figure in the development of mystical theology in the Low Countries. Established a religious community in Groenendaal, focusing on contemplative prayer and spiritual writings. Composed several influential works including 'The Sparkling Stone' and 'The Twelve Beguines,' which explored themes of union with God and the nature of divine love. His teachings emphasized internal spirituality and sought to guide individuals toward a deeper relationship with the divine.

Continue Reading

Yesün Temür

Emperor of the Yuan dynasty
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1328 696 years ago — 35 years old

Ruled as emperor from 1323 until death in 1328. Attempted to consolidate Mongol rule in China and faced challenges from various factions within the court. Continued policies established by predecessors and sought to strengthen the economy through agricultural reforms and support for trade. Encountered resistance from Confucian scholars and local officials who opposed Mongol domination. His reign was marked by political strife and efforts to maintain stability within the dynasty.

Continue Reading

Clementia of Hungary

Queen Consort of France and Navarre
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1328 696 years ago — 35 years old

Served as queen consort of France and Navarre during the early 14th century. Marriage to King Louis X of France contributed to the political alliances between Hungary and France. After the death of her husband in 1316, her influence within the French court was significant in royal matters. Subsequently married to Philip V of France, further solidifying her family's alliances. Cared for their children while navigating the complexities of court life and power dynamics in medieval France.

Continue Reading

Beatrice of Castile

Queen Consort of Portugal
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1359 665 years ago — 66 years old

Married to King Afonso IV of Portugal, contributed to the political alliance between Castile and Portugal. Oversaw royal affairs and supported her husband's reign during a tumultuous period marked by conflicts with the nobility. Her marriage solidified ties between the two kingdoms and influenced political stability in the region.

Continue Reading

Philip VI of France

King of France, continued the Capetian dynasty
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1350 674 years ago — 57 years old

Ascended the throne in 1328 as the first monarch from the Valois line following the death of Charles IV. His reign witnessed the early stages of the Hundred Years' War against England, marked by significant events such as the Battle of Crécy in 1346 and the establishment of French territorial claims. Faced challenges including internal conflicts and the Black Death, which greatly affected the population. Launched efforts to enhance the monarchy's fiscal system and centralized authority.

Continue Reading

Kitabatake Chikafusa

Japanese author and historian
Born
1293 732 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1354 670 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent figure in the 14th century, contributed significantly to Japanese literature and history. Authored 'Jinno Shotōki', a historical text detailing the imperial family and its legacy. Focused on the importance of the imperial lineage and the legitimacy of the imperial court, influencing subsequent generations of historians and scholars. Engaged in the political struggles of the era, advocating for the legitimacy of the Southern Court during the Nanboku-chō period. His work became a vital resource for understanding the historical dynamics of feudal Japan.

Continue Reading