What Happened This Year 1295

Born in 1295

Elizabeth de Clare

English noblewoman, founding patron of Tewkesbury Abbey
Born
September 16th, 1295 729 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1360 664 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1295, this English noblewoman played a significant role in the political landscape of her time, particularly through her involvement in the management of estates and local governance. She was a patron of Tewkesbury Abbey, where art and architecture flourished under her sponsorship. Her lineage included significant connections to both the English crown and powerful aristocratic families, which influenced her standing in society. Through marriages and her family's estate, she contributed to local economy and governance. Elizabeth de Clare's legacy continued through her descendants, shaping the nobility of England.

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Hugh IV of Cyprus

King of Cyprus
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1359 665 years ago — 64 years old

Ruled as King of Cyprus from 1324 to 1359. Succeeded his father, Henry II, in a politically challenging era marked by conflicts with the Genoese and internal strife. Enhanced royal authority and consolidated the kingdom. Established alliances through strategic marriages and diplomatic efforts. Fostered the development of the island's economy and cultural life, contributing to the Mediterranean's feudal landscape. Died without a male heir, leading to a succession crisis.

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Pope Innocent VI

Pope with significant papal influence
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1362 662 years ago — 67 years old

Elected as pope in 1352, held the papacy during a time of significant political and religious challenges. Implemented reforms within the Church and sought to curb the power of rival factions, particularly in Italy. Focused on restoring the authority of the papacy and addressing the needs of the Avignon papacy. His tenure is marked by efforts to mediate conflicts in Europe and promote peace. Worked towards improving the administrative structure of the Church and reestablishing papal finances after previous turmoil.

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Odo IV

Duke of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy.
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1350 675 years ago — 55 years old

Duke of Burgundy from 1347 until death in 1350. Played a significant role in medieval French nobility and politics. Established notable alliances and participated in multiple military campaigns during the Hundred Years' War. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power in the Burgundy region and navigate complex relationships with the French crown and other noble houses.

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Roch

French saint of the plague
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1327 697 years ago — 32 years old

A Christian saint, Roch is associated with the bubonic plague. Born in the 14th century, dedicated life to caring for the sick during this devastating epidemic. After losing his family, he traveled through Italy, using his inheritance to help those affected by the plague. Credited with miraculous healings, he became a figure of hope for many. His life of service culminated in his canonization, celebrated for his dedication and compassion toward the suffering and marginalized. Veneration continues, and he is regarded as a protector against infectious diseases.

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Vitalis of Assisi

Italian hermit and monk
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1370 654 years ago — 75 years old

An Italian hermit and monk established a community focused on contemplative life and prayer. Founded a religious order emphasizing simplicity and isolation from worldly distractions. Contributed to the spread of monastic practices in medieval Italy, fostering spiritual growth among followers. His life served as a model for those seeking spiritual retreat and devotion.

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Isabella of France

Queen consort of England
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1358 666 years ago — 63 years old

Originally from France, served as Queen consort of England from 1308 until 1327. Married Edward II of England, contributing to significant political alliances between England and France. Her marriage faced numerous challenges, including political disputes and personal conflicts. Played a pivotal role in the deposition of Edward II, leading to the rise of her son, Edward III, to the throne. Later life was marked by her influence in court politics and support for her son during his reign.

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