What Happened This Year 1297

Born in 1297

Andronikos III Palaiologos

Byzantine emperor during the 14th century
Born
March 25th, 1297 728 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1341 683 years ago — 44 years old

Ruled as Byzantine emperor from 1328 until 1341. Ascended to the throne after a civil war against additional claims to power. His reign saw the struggle against the rise of Ottoman power, which increasingly threatened Byzantine territories. Strengthened the military and expanded diplomatic relations with Western Europe. Sponsored cultural and architectural projects, contributing to the legacy of Byzantine art and literature. His untimely death led to a power struggle, impacting the future of the Byzantine Empire.

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Arnošt of Pardubice

First Archbishop of Bohemia
Born
March 25th, 1297 728 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1364 660 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the first Archbishop of Bohemia after the establishment of the archbishopric in 1344. Instrumental in the development of the ecclesiastical structure in the region. Contributed to the establishment of various religious institutions and promoted the Christian faith throughout Bohemia. Played a significant role in the administration of church affairs and served as a key advisor to the ruling house. His tenure marked the beginning of a more organized church hierarchy in Bohemia, impacting the religious landscape.

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Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Othman

Moroccan Sultan and military leader
Born
1297 728 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1351 673 years ago — 54 years old

Ruled as sultan of the Marinid dynasty in Morocco. Led military campaigns against the Castilian and Aragonese forces during the Reconquista. Expanded Moroccan territory and influence in North Africa. Presided over a period marked by both military engagements and cultural patronage.

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Emperor Hanazono

Emperor of Japan during the Nanboku-chō period
Born
1297 728 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1348 676 years ago — 51 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1336, leading during the Nanboku-chō period, a time of dual emperors and civil conflict in Japan. Attempted to navigate the political complexities of the era while maintaining the imperial lineage. His reign faced challenges from rival factions, including Ashikaga Takauji. Abdicated in 1348, becoming a retired emperor and continuing to exert some influence until death. The period was marked by strife between the Northern and Southern courts as various clans vied for power.

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Louis of Burgundy

Duke of Burgundy and Count of Artois
Born
1297 728 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1316 708 years ago — 19 years old

Held the title of Duke of Burgundy and Count of Artois during the late medieval period. Served as a prominent noble in France, playing a significant role in the politics of the region. Established alliances through strategic marriages and influenced the Burgundian court's power dynamics. Passed away in 1316, leaving behind a legacy within the noble class of France.

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