People Who Died in 1306
John Comyn
A Scottish nobleman played a significant role in the Wars of Scottish Independence. Comyn held the title of Lord of Badenoch and was a prominent contender for the Scottish throne. His rivalry with Robert the Bruce led to a pivotal conflict, culminating in a confrontation at Greyfriars Church in Dumfries. This encounter resulted in Comyn's death in 1306, marking a critical moment in the struggle for Scotland's independence. His actions contributed to the ongoing power dynamics among Scottish nobles during this turbulent period.
Continue ReadingRobert II
Served as Duke of Burgundy from 1272 until death in 1306. Played a significant role in regional politics and asserted the influence of the duchy. Engaged in various conflicts and alliances, particularly during the turbulent era of the late 13th century. Participated in the power struggles of the time, which included relations with the Kingdom of France and other neighboring territories. Undertook efforts to strengthen the duchy's economy and governance.
Continue ReadingConstantine Palaiologos
This figure served as a prominent Byzantine general, playing a significant role in military operations during the late Byzantine Empire. Renowned for leadership during pivotal battles, strategic planning was instrumental in efforts to protect Byzantine territories. Commanded forces against various advancing armies, exhibiting tactical skills and determination.
Continue ReadingWenceslaus III of Bohemia
Wenceslaus III served as King of Bohemia from 1305 until his death in 1306. He also became King of Hungary in 1301. His reign was marked by the turbulent political conditions of the region, including conflicts with neighboring powers and internal strife. Wenceslaus III was the last ruler of the Přemyslid dynasty. His death in 1306 led to a power vacuum and contributed to the eventual decline of the dynasty's influence in Central Europe.
Continue ReadingSir Simon Fraser
A Scottish knight played a pivotal role in the Wars of Scottish Independence against English rule during the early 14th century. Fraser was a supporter of William Wallace and engaged in various military campaigns to resist English dominance. His leadership in battles highlighted his commitment to Scottish sovereignty. Following the defeat of the Scots at the Battle of Methven, Fraser was captured by the English. After a trial, he was executed on September 8, 1306, facing the brutal punishment of being hung, drawn, and quartered. His sacrifice contributed to the ongoing struggle for Scottish freedom.
Continue ReadingNicholas of Tolentino
A prominent figure in the Catholic Church, lived from 1245 to 1306. Established a reputation for piety and mystical experiences, which attracted numerous followers. Played a significant role in fostering the Order of the Augustinian Hermits, focusing on community life and spiritual discipline. Revered for developing a strong devotion to the Holy Name of Jesus, encouraging prayers and reflections centered around Jesus' name. Celebrated for his contributions to the formation of monasteries across Italy that adhered to the Augustinian rule.
Continue ReadingRoger Bigod
Held the title of 5th Earl of Norfolk and was a prominent English noble during the 13th century. Actively participated in the struggle for power between King John and the barons, taking a decisive role in the drafting and signing of the Magna Carta in 1215. Advocated for the rights and privileges of the nobility against royal authority. Also involved in conflicts such as the baronial revolt and supported Henry III during his reign. Played a significant role in various military campaigns and political negotiations, contributing to the shaping of English governance during the medieval period.
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