What Happened This Year 1308

People Who Died in 1308

Yuri I of Galicia

Ruler of Galicia-Volhynia triarch
Died
March 18th, 1308 716 years ago — None years old

Ruled the principality of Galicia-Volhynia during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Engaged in conflicts against neighboring princely states and pursued alliances to strengthen the territory. The reign featured significant integration of local governance and territorial expansion amid political fragmentation in the region. Yuri I's leadership is marked by attempts to maintain autonomy against external pressures from Poland and Hungary.

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Ivan Kőszegi

Hungarian baron and oligarch
Died
April 5th, 1308 716 years ago — None years old

A prominent baron and oligarch in medieval Hungary, held significant power and influence during the late 13th century. Part of the Kőszegi family, governed the region known as Kőszeg. Actively engaged in territorial disputes and political conflicts during the reign of the Angevin kings, played a key role as a supporter of the noble faction against royal authority. Known for his confrontations with rival families and for fortifying his family's holdings.

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Albert I of Germany

Holy Roman Emperor and King of Germany
Born
1255 770 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1308 716 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the Holy Roman Emperor from 1298 until death in 1308. Held the title of King of Germany from 1292. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the authority of the monarchy amid the ongoing conflicts among German princes. Faced challenges from rival factions and was involved in military campaigns to assert control over territories. Died while returning from a campaign in Switzerland.

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Margaret of Burgundy

Queen of Sicily
Born
1250 775 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1308 716 years ago — 58 years old

A member of the House of Burgundy, she served as a queen consort of Sicily through marriage. This union strengthened ties between the Kingdom of Sicily and the House of Anjou, and Margaret's reign occurred during a period marked by political turmoil and conflict. The reign ended with her death, which had repercussions for succession and political stability in the region.

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Emperor Go-Nijō of Japan

Emperor of Japan during Kamakura period
Born
1285 740 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1308 716 years ago — 23 years old

Ruled as emperor from 1290 until his abdication in 1298. Governed during a time of political instability marked by the power of the Kamakura shogunate. His reign saw internal conflicts and the challenges posed by regional clans. The period was notable for the increasing influence of samurai in the governance of Japan. Following abdication, continued to hold significance within the imperial court as a retired emperor.

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Duns Scotus

Scottish philosopher and theologian
Born
1266 759 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1308 716 years ago — 42 years old

A medieval philosopher and theologian, the individual made significant contributions to metaphysics and ethics. Associated with the Franciscan order, the individual also developed influential ideas on the concept of universals. Important works include 'Ordinatio' and 'Reportatio', which provided a foundation for later philosophical discourse. The individual was an advocate of free will and the Immaculate Conception of Mary. His thought influenced both scholastic philosophy and subsequent philosophical movements.

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