What Happened This Year 1318

Born in 1318

Eleanor of Woodstock

Historical figure, English princess
Born
June 18th, 1318 706 years ago
Died
1355 670 years ago — 37 years old

Birth occurred on June 18, 1318. Was an English princess and daughter of King Edward II and Isabella of France. Married Hugh the younger of Bohemia in 1326, which established a notable alliance. Spent a significant part of life in various continental courts, reflecting the complex political alliances of the time. Involved in the governance of regions in England and provided support to her family during turbulent periods in English history. Died in 1355.

Continue Reading

Eleanor of Lancaster

English noblewoman with royal connections
Born
September 11th, 1318 706 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1372 653 years ago — 53 years old

Eleanor of Lancaster was a prominent English noblewoman in the 14th century. Born into the influential Lancaster family, she was the daughter of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, and Maud Chaworth. Marrying into the royal family, she became the wife of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, a key figure in the English court. Eleanor played a role in the complex political landscape of England during her lifetime, with connections that strengthened alliances between powerful noble families. After her husband's royal appointment, Eleanor supported his claims and interests, particularly regarding land and titles. Eleanor passed away in 1372 and was buried at the Church of St. Mary in Leicester.

Continue Reading

Albert II

Duke of Mecklenburg and ruler
Born
March 14th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1379 646 years ago — -580 years old

Served as the Duke of Mecklenburg, leading the principality during a significant period of political and territorial development. His reign contributed to the consolidation of power within the region. Engaged in various military campaigns, he aimed to expand the influence and territory of Mecklenburg. The leadership style and decisions made during this time were critical in shaping the future of the principality and its governance structures. The legacy included establishing alliances and navigating the complex feudal landscape of the time.

Continue Reading

Pope Urban VI

Pope and Church leader during turmoil
Born
1318 707 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1389 635 years ago — 71 years old

Elected Pope in 1378, Urban VI faced immediate challenges, including opposition from a faction of cardinals that led to the Western Schism. Urban's papacy was marked by his efforts to reform the Church and restore ecclesiastical authority. Combatting corruption and promoting moral conduct within the clergy were central to his agenda. His election reinforced the Papal authority in Rome amid significant political and ecclesiastical turmoil. Urban VI's reign highlighted the complexities of Church politics during the late medieval period. The Great Schism that followed his election resulted in multiple claimants to the papacy, complicating the Church's unity and governance during subsequent decades.

Continue Reading

Kitabatake Akiie

Japanese governor and military leader
Born
1318 707 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1338 687 years ago — 20 years old

Governed the province of Ise during the Kamakura period. Played a significant role in the conflicts between the Ashikaga clan and the Northern Court. Participated in the battles of the Nanboku-chō period, supporting the imperial faction. Demonstrated leadership and military strategy while facing challenges from rival factions in the region. His governance impacted the political landscape in Japan during a time of civil strife.

Continue Reading

Margaret

Countess of Tyrol
Born
1318 707 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1369 655 years ago — 51 years old

Held the title of Countess of Tyrol during the 14th century. Margaret's marriage to Count Meinhard II of Tyrol strengthened dynastic ties in the region. After the death of her husband, she took control of the Tyrolean territory. Her leadership was marked by efforts to secure dominance in the region through strategic alliances. Managed the affairs of the Tyrol until her death in 1369, establishing a legacy of influence in the area.

Continue Reading