Born in 1325
Rupert II
Rupert II served as the Elector Palatine from 1329 until his death in 1352. He played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during his reign. His leadership was marked by efforts to strengthen his territories and influence within the empire. He engaged in conflicts with neighboring powers and sought to expand the holdings of the Palatinate. Rupert II participated in the election of the King of the Romans and attempted to assert the political interests of his electorate in the broader imperial context.
Continue ReadingNicole Oresme
Contributions in philosophy and mathematics distinguished this figure during the 14th century. Focus included the nature of science, the relationship between motion and time, and early theories of relativity. Authored significant works, including 'De causis mirabilium' and 'Liber de commensurabilibus', which explored mathematical concepts. Worked on concepts of infinity and developed early ideas of coordinate geometry. Served as a bishop and had a notable influence on later philosophers, particularly in the transition from medieval to modern thought.
Continue ReadingInês de Castro
A Castilian noblewoman who became a central figure in a dramatic royal romance. Inês de Castro was a lady-in-waiting to the Portuguese princess, later engaging in a relationship with Prince Pedro of Portugal. Their relationship faced significant opposition, leading to her assassination on the orders of Pedro's father. After her death, Pedro sought to honor her memory, ultimately declaring her his wife posthumously and ordering her remains to be exhumed for a regal burial. This story of love and tragedy contributed to lasting legends and cultural depictions in Portuguese history.
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