Born in 1341
Edmund of Langley
An English noble and politician, held the title of 1st Duke of York. Served as Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, overseeing one of the most vital positions in the realm. Played a significant role in the politics of the early 15th century. Active in the military during the Hundred Years' War, contributed to English campaigns in France. His lineage included several notable figures in English history, establishing a prominent familial legacy.
Continue ReadingFrederick III the Simple
Ruled as King of Sicily from 1355 until 1377. His reign faced internal conflicts and challenges related to dynastic claims. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Sicily during his time, engaging in disputes with competing factions and maintaining control over the kingdom. His governance was marked by efforts to consolidate power and navigate the complexities of Sicilian politics, especially against the backdrop of the Hundred Years' War. The latter years of his reign were characterized by instability and struggles for succession.
Continue ReadingHenry Percy
Held the title of 1st Earl of Northumberland and served as the Earl Marshal of England. Engaged in regional politics and influenced the management of northern England during the late 14th and early 15th centuries. Played a significant role in the conflicts between rival factions, including the Yorkists and Lancastrians. Participated in the Battle of Shrewsbury in 1403, leading his forces against King Henry IV. His lineage continued the Percys' prominence in English nobility.
Continue ReadingWat Tyler
A key figure in the Peasants' Revolt of 1381, this individual led a popular uprising against the socio-economic and political injustices faced by the peasantry in England. The revolt was sparked by discontent over heavy taxation and the aftermath of the Black Death. Commanding a force of discontented peasants, this rebel leader played a central role in negotiations with the government. The revolt initially enjoyed success, resulting in the capture of London and a promise of reforms. However, the uprising was ultimately suppressed, and the leader was killed during negotiations with King Richard II's forces.
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