Historical Events from This Year 1349
Basel's Jewish Population Rounded Up and Incinerated
In Basel, fear and superstition led to the mass rounding up and incineration of the Jewish population, whom many residents blamed for the Black Death ravaging Europe. Accusations of poisoning wells and spreading disease fueled this brutal act of violence against the community, who had lived in Basel for generations. The incident occurred amidst widespread hysteria and a desperate search for scapegoats amid the pandemic crisis.
Continue ReadingMass Killing of Jews in Strasbourg
In Strasbourg, a violent outbreak erupted leading to the deaths of several hundred Jews who were burned alive by mobs. The remnants of the Jewish community were forcibly expelled from the city. This brutal incident stemmed from widespread anti-Jewish sentiment fueled by the Black Death, as Jews were wrongfully blamed for the plague that ravaged Europe.
Continue ReadingEnd of Bavand Dynasty with Hasan II's Murder
The rule of the Bavand dynasty in Mazandaran came to a sudden stop with the assassination of Hasan II. This event marked a significant turning point for the region, as the Bavand dynasty had maintained a notable presence in Mazandaran for several centuries. The murder, motivated by political strife, led to a power vacuum that altered the landscape of local governance. Additionally, it escalated conflicts with neighboring powers, ultimately changing the political dynamics of the region.
Continue ReadingDušan the Mighty enacts Dušan's Code
Dušan's Code was enacted by Dušan the Mighty to centralize laws within the Serbian Empire. This legal framework served to unify the diverse territories under his rule, establishing a more cohesive governance. It included provisions for property, inheritance, and criminal law, reflecting both Byzantine influences and local customs. The enactment aimed to assert the authority of the Serbian monarchy and strengthen the state during a period of significant territorial expansion and consolidation.
Continue ReadingJews killed in Mainz during plague outbreak
Following accusations of causing the bubonic plague, approximately six thousand Jews were killed in Mainz, Germany. The Jewish communities were scapegoated, facing violence and persecution during the pandemic. This tragic act was fueled by rampant fear and antisemitic sentiments, leading to a wave of violence against Jews across Europe.
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