People Who Died in 1350
Giovanni I di Murta
Served as the second doge of the Republic of Genoa from 1339 to 1350. Played a crucial role in the governance and administration of Genoa during a period marked by internal strife and external threats. His leadership contributed to the consolidation of power within the republic and its naval strength. His tenure coincided with conflicts with other maritime Republics, particularly Venice, as well as issues pertaining to trade routes in the Mediterranean.
Continue ReadingAlfonso XI of Castile
Ruled Castile from 1311 until death in 1350. Expanded territorial boundaries significantly through military campaigns. Achieved victories against the Moors, notably at the Battle of Salado in 1340, which solidified Christian control in southern Spain. His reign faced challenges from the plague, which led to significant population decline. Recorded efforts to strengthen royal authority over nobility and promoted legislation.
Continue ReadingOdo IV
Duke of Burgundy from 1347 until death in 1350. Played a significant role in medieval French nobility and politics. Established notable alliances and participated in multiple military campaigns during the Hundred Years' War. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power in the Burgundy region and navigate complex relationships with the French crown and other noble houses.
Continue ReadingPhilip VI of France
Ascended the throne in 1328 as the first monarch from the Valois line following the death of Charles IV. His reign witnessed the early stages of the Hundred Years' War against England, marked by significant events such as the Battle of Crécy in 1346 and the establishment of French territorial claims. Faced challenges including internal conflicts and the Black Death, which greatly affected the population. Launched efforts to enhance the monarchy's fiscal system and centralized authority.
Continue ReadingJean de Marigny
Served as the Archbishop of Sens and played a crucial role in the ecclesiastical and political landscape of 14th-century France. Worked closely with several French kings, particularly Philip VI, influencing church policies and decisions during a tumultuous period marked by the Hundred Years' War. Participated in various diplomatic missions and contributed to the management of church affairs while addressing challenges linked to heresy and ecclesiastical governance. His leadership in the diocese included reform efforts and efforts to address the needs of the clergy and laity alike.
Continue ReadingAlfonso XI
Ascended to the throne at the age of 16, reigning as the king of Castile and León from 1312 until his death in 1350. Led military campaigns against the Moors, notably achieving significant victories in the Reconquista. Founded the city of Alcalá la Real and implemented key administrative reforms that strengthened royal authority. This period saw advancements in architecture and culture, along with the establishment of the Royal Patronage over the clergy.
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