Born in 1370
Frederick I
An influential ruler during the late medieval period, served as Elector of Saxony. Frederick I was a member of the Wettin dynasty and played a significant role in the administration and governance of the region. His reign contributed to the establishment of Saxony as a notable principality. Actively engaged in regional politics and military endeavors, he maintained alliances with various nobles and other states. His leadership during conflicts of that era helped shape the political landscape of Germany. Frederick I's efforts in centralizing power within Saxony laid the groundwork for future rulers in the territory.
Continue ReadingHenry Scrope
Held the title of 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham and served in the English military during the early 15th century. Played a significant role in the conflicts of his time, particularly during the early phases of the Hundred Years' War. Engaged in military campaigns in France and participated in notable events that shaped the political landscape of the period. Commanded troops in pivotal battles and contributed to the defense of English territories.
Continue ReadingErasmo of Narni
Erasmo of Narni served as a prominent mercenary leader during the late Middle Ages. Operating primarily in Italy, he earned a reputation for his military prowess and strategic acumen. He was aligned with various city-states, including the Papal States and Florence. His military engagements included crucial conflicts during the Italian Wars. Erasmo's leadership and tactics were highly regarded, and he became a key figure within the mercenary community of his time.
Continue ReadingGuarino da Verona
A prominent scholar in the Renaissance, contributed significantly to the revival of classical literature. Established a school in Ferrara that became a center for humanist education. Translated numerous Greek and Latin texts into Latin, making them accessible to a wider audience. Worked closely with important figures of the era, including the Este family, who were patrons of the arts and education. His efforts greatly influenced the study of classical antiquity in Italy and beyond.
Continue ReadingJohn VII Palaiologos
Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 1390 to 1408. His reign was marked by a struggle to maintain the weakening Byzantine Empire amid external threats. Formed an alliance with the Ottoman Turks to secure support against rival factions. His reign saw continued religious tension and efforts at restoring the Orthodox Church's influence. John VII faced challenges such as economic difficulties and territorial losses, leading to a limited impact on the empire's fortunes.
Continue ReadingIsabeau of Bavaria
Served as the Queen consort of France from 1385 until 1422. Her marriage to Charles VI established a powerful alliance between France and Bavaria. Held significant political influence during the tumultuous Barons' War and the early stages of the Hundred Years' War. During her husband’s periods of madness, took an active role in governance, forming alliances and setting policies. Also involved in the struggle against the Burgundians, which further complicated French politics during this era.
Continue ReadingJoan of Navarre
Born in Navarre, Joan married Henry IV of England in 1403, becoming Queen Consort. She was involved in the political affairs of her husband's reign, particularly during the turbulent times of the Hundred Years' War. After the death of Henry IV, she faced significant challenges, including imprisonment after the rebellion against her stepson, Henry V. Joan's life spanned a critical period in English history, marked by political strife and dynastic struggles.
Continue Reading