Historical Events from This Year 1386
Assassination of King Charles III in Buda
King Charles III of Naples and Hungary was assassinated in Buda during a power struggle. The assassination was the result of long-standing conflicts over succession and control of the region's throne. His death marked a significant turning point in Hungarian politics, leading to a series of instability and power vacuums. Buda, the royal city, was the scene of this pivotal act that would change the course of the region's governance.
Continue ReadingWładysław II Jagiełło Becomes King of Poland
Władysław II Jagiełło, Grand Duke of Lithuania, was crowned King of Poland during a significant ceremony in Kraków. This coronation marked the beginning of a personal union between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, bolstering their military and economic power against external threats. Jagiełło’s conversion to Christianity also played a crucial role in solidifying Christian influence in the region, as he married Queen Jadwiga of Poland. The event took place in Wawel Cathedral, a site of immense importance in Polish history.
Continue ReadingEngland and Portugal Sign Treaty of Windsor
The Treaty of Windsor was signed, formalizing a longstanding alliance between England and Portugal. The agreement was a mutual defense pact, aimed at strengthening ties against common threats, particularly from France and Castile. This act established a partnership that would endure through the ages, marked by cooperation in trade, military campaigns, and cultural exchange. The alliance continues to be recognized as the oldest diplomatic alliance still in force.
Continue ReadingSwiss Confederacy Triumphs at Battle of Sempach
In the Battle of Sempach, Swiss forces achieved a significant victory against the Duchy of Austria. The conflict arose from ongoing territorial disputes and tensions in the region. Swiss troops, utilizing their knowledge of the terrain and superior strategies, decisively defeated their Austrian counterparts. Notably, the battle included a heroic act by Arnold von Winkelried, who famously broke the enemy lines, allowing his comrades to advance, which shifted the tide of the battle. This victory established the Old Swiss Confederacy as a formidable power in the region.
Continue ReadingKarl Topia's Alliance with Venice
Karl Topia, the ruler of the Princedom of Albania, solidified a crucial alliance with the Republic of Venice, pledging military support to aid their conflicts while securing vital maritime protection against Ottoman incursions. This strategic partnership aimed to bolster both parties against mutual threats in the Adriatic Sea region. Through this agreement, Topia sought to enhance his authority and territorial security against the powerful Ottoman Empire that was expanding its influence in Southeast Europe.
Continue ReadingHeidelberg University Begins Its Academic Journey
The Universität Heidelberg conducted its inaugural lecture, marking a significant moment as it became the oldest university in Germany. Founded in 1386 through the permission granted by Pope Urban VI, the institution aimed to increase education and scholarship in the region. It featured faculties in theology, law, and medicine, aspiring to provide a comprehensive academic environment. This moment established Heidelberg as a center for higher learning in Europe, influencing countless scholars and students for centuries to come.
Continue ReadingTimur of Samarkand captures Tbilisi and King Bagrat V
Timur of Samarkand sacked Tbilisi, capturing King Bagrat V of Georgia. The raid marked a significant moment in the campaign of Timur, showcasing his military prowess and further expanding his empire into Georgian territories. The siege resulted in extensive destruction and the overthrow of the local governance.
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