People Who Died in 1397
Skirgaila
Ruled as Grand Duke of Lithuania during the late 14th century. Oversaw significant territorial expansion and consolidation of power in the region. Engaged in various military campaigns to strengthen the Lithuanian state against external threats, particularly from the Teutonic Order. Skirgaila's reign included key alliances and diplomatic efforts to enhance Lithuania's influence in Eastern Europe.
Continue ReadingEnguerrand VII
A prominent French nobleman in the 14th century, distinguished for his role in the Hundred Years' War. Held the title of Count of Rethel and was a notable figure in the military actions of the time. Engaged in significant conflicts, including those around the Battle of Poitiers. Actively participated in the defense of the French crown against English forces during a turbulent period in French history.
Continue ReadingThomas Holland
Served as the 2nd Earl of Kent during the late 14th century. Participated in the Hundred Years' War. Held significant positions in the English court. Played a role in the political dynamics of England and was involved in the governance of Wales. Allied with notable figures of the period and contributed to military campaigns.
Continue ReadingWilliam de Montagu
Served as the 2nd Earl of Salisbury and held a significant role during the early phases of the Hundred Years' War. Participated in key battles and was active in military campaigns against the French. Gained recognition for leadership in Scotland and France, and contributed to the English forces in various significant military operations.
Continue ReadingPhilip of Artois
Held the title of Count of Eu and served as a military leader during the 14th century. Participated in various military campaigns, notably in the Hundred Years' War. Engaged in the defense of French territories against English forces. Involved in the politics of the time, aligning with key noble figures to influence military strategies.
Continue ReadingCatherine of Henneberg
Ruler in the late 14th century, held the title of Countess of Henneberg. Played a significant role in regional politics. Married to Count Wilhelm IV of Henneberg, strengthening alliances within the area. Governed her territories during a period marked by feudal struggles and territorial disputes.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Landini
A prominent composer and organist of the 14th century, contributed significantly to the development of the Italian musical style. Often associated with the genre of polyphony, this composer created a variety of liturgical and secular works. His compositions included ballate and other songs that showcased intricate melodies and innovative use of harmony. Played a central role in the flourishing of music in Florence during the late medieval period.
Continue ReadingThomas of Woodstock
The 1st Duke of Gloucester served as a prominent English politician during the late 14th century. He held the title of Lord High Constable of England and was a significant figure in the political landscape of the time. He was the son of King Edward III and played a crucial role in the conflicts and governance of England during the period following the Hundred Years' War. His political ambitions and actions contributed to the unfolding events of the realm. He met his end under mysterious circumstances, which led to various speculations regarding the political climate of his time.
Continue ReadingAdam Easton
Served as the Bishop of Rochester and participated in the English church hierarchy during a time of political and religious change. Ordained into the priesthood, rose to prominence as a trusted advisor to royalty and was involved in various church councils. Contributed to ecclesiastical governance and was a significant figure in the promotion of church interests in England, especially during the late 14th century.
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