What Happened This Year 1420

Born in 1420

George of Poděbrady

King of Bohemia and political leader
Born
April 23rd, 1420 605 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1471 554 years ago — 50 years old

Ruled as the King of Bohemia from 1458 until death in 1471. Initiated diplomatic relations among European states and sought to establish peace during a period of conflict. Advocated for the Hussite movement, promoting a national identity distinct from the Catholic Church. His reign was characterized by efforts to strengthen the Bohemian crown and maintain autonomy from external influences.

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William VIII

Marquis of Montferrat
Born
July 19th, 1420 604 years ago
Died
1483 542 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1420, served as the Marquis of Montferrat during a tumultuous period in Italian history. Took on leadership of Montferrat while navigating complex political alliances and conflicts. Engaged in military campaigns to assert the authority of the Marquisate. Strengthened ties with surrounding regions through diplomacy and marriage.

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William VIII of Montferrat

Duke, political leader of Montferrat
Born
1420 605 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1483 542 years ago — 63 years old

William VIII served as the Duke of Montferrat from 1464 until his death in 1483. His reign was marked by ongoing political conflicts in Northern Italy, where he engaged in various alliances to maintain his territory. William VIII was part of notable feudal dynamics and contributed to the political landscape of the region. He was involved in territorial disputes and played a key role in the complex relationships among the Italian states during the late 15th century. His leadership helped define the governance of Montferrat during a tumultuous period in the history of Italy.

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John Morton

English cardinal and academic leader
Born
1420 605 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1500 524 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury and a prominent figure in the English church during the late 15th century. Actively participated in the political landscape of England, holding significant influence over the monarchy. Contributed to the development of educational institutions and was involved in legal matters as a advisor. His theological perspectives and administrative skills shaped the ecclesiastical court system of the time.

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Tomás de Torquemada

Spanish Inquisitor and Friar
Born
1420 605 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1498 526 years ago — 78 years old

Served as the Grand Inquisitor of Spain from 1483 until death in 1498. Played a key role in the establishment and enforcement of the Spanish Inquisition, which aimed to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in the kingdom. Implemented policies that led to the expulsion of Jews and Muslims from Spain. His actions contributed to the consolidation of the Spanish monarchy under Ferdinand and Isabella.

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