People Who Died in 1440
Dietrich of Oldenburg
Held the title of Duke of Schleswig and played a significant role in regional politics during the late medieval period. Involved in various conflicts related to territorial disputes in the Baltic region. Establishment of alliances through marriage and diplomacy characterized time in power. The lineage continued to play a notable role in Northern European nobility.
Continue ReadingFrances of Rome
A prominent figure in the 15th century, devoted to the monastic life and founding the Order of the Oblates of St. Francis. Active in charitable works, she emphasized the importance of serving the poor and the sick. Recognized for deep spirituality and mystical experiences, she became a symbol of religious dedication and piety. Following death, her legacy continued through the community she established, which focused on living out the principles of faith in service. Canonized in the 17th century, she remains an influential saint in the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingSigismund I of Lithuania
Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1430 and King of Poland from 1440, the ruler reigned during a significant period of consolidation for the two crowns. Facilitated the union between Lithuania and Poland, which strengthened political alliances against external threats. His reign marked a time of relative peace and economic development, fostering trade and agriculture. The administration focused on improving the legal system and land governance.
Continue ReadingReginald Grey
Served as a soldier and politician during the late medieval period. Participated in military campaigns in England and Wales. Held the title of 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, a hereditary title in the Peerage of England. Engaged in various political and military affairs, contributing to the governance of Wales during a tumultuous era.
Continue ReadingGilles de Rais
A prominent military captain and nobleman in the service of Charles VII of France, this individual gained recognition for heroic contributions during the Hundred Years' War. Instrumental in the Siege of Orléans, played a crucial role in the lifting of the siege, significantly aiding in the French victory against the English. After the war, involvement in various political and military affairs defined his later years, but legacy became overshadowed by criminal activity and trials that led to execution for grave offenses. The life transitioned from valor on the battlefield to notoriety in later years.
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