What Happened This Year 1474

Born in 1474

Angela Merici

Italian educator and founder of Ursulines
Born
March 21st, 1474 551 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1540 485 years ago — 65 years old

An Italian educator and saint, established the Company of St. Ursula in 1535 to provide education to girls. This organization contributed significantly to the development of women's education in Europe. Developed a unique approach to education that integrated spiritual and academic development, emphasizing moral and civic responsibilities. The Company of St. Ursula became a global network of schools and institutions focused on educating young women and fostering their leadership roles in society.

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Ludovico Ariosto

Italian playwright and poet, 'Orlando Furioso'
Born
September 8th, 1474 550 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1533 491 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1474, a prominent poet and playwright from Italy. Best recognized for the epic poem 'Orlando Furioso', a continuation of the earlier chivalric tale of madness and love. Engaged in various literary and political endeavors, indirect influence on the development of comedic theater. 'Orlando Furioso' showcases intricate narratives with vivid character portrayals, marking a significant contribution to Renaissance literature. Ariosto's writings reflect the complexities of human emotion and the interplay of love and adventure.

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Bernhard III

Margrave of Baden-Baden
Born
October 7th, 1474 550 years ago
Died
1536 489 years ago — 62 years old

Bernhard III served as Margrave of Baden-Baden from 1475 until his death in 1536. Ascending to the title at an early age, he played a significant role in the governance and expansion of the territory. He was known for his military engagements, particularly during the Swabian War, where he represented the interests of the House of Baden. The margrave strengthened the region's political standing and contributed to the cultural development of Baden through various patronages.

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Mariotto Albertinelli

Italian painter and educator of the Renaissance
Born
October 13th, 1474 550 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1515 509 years ago — 41 years old

A prominent painter of the High Renaissance, notable for contributions to religious and mythological themes in art. He trained in Florence and became part of the artistic milieu that included notable contemporaries. His works are characterized by clarity of form and vibrant color. Collaborated with other artists and played a significant role in the development of painting in Tuscany. Albertinelli's works can be found in various museums and collections, furthering the appreciation of Renaissance art.

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Giovanni Borgia

Duke of Gandía, Italian noble
Born
1474 551 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1497 527 years ago — 23 years old

Born into the powerful Borgia family, served as the 2nd Duke of Gandía. His leadership in the region established significant influence for the Borgia lineage. As the son of Pope Alexander VI, played a crucial role in the political dynamics of Renaissance Italy. Assassinated in 1497 under mysterious circumstances, his death sparked various theories and historical discussions regarding Borgia family's affairs.

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Isabella d'Este

Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts
Born
1474 551 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1539 486 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure of the Italian Renaissance, this noblewoman played a significant role in the cultural and political life of Italy. As the Marchioness of Mantua, she used her influence to support artists and intellectuals, creating a notable court that attracted leading figures of the time. An accomplished collector, she amassed a renowned collection of art and was instrumental in the advancement of Renaissance humanism. Her correspondence with prominent artists and thinkers provides valuable insight into the period and showcases her interest in art, literature, and politics.

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John Seymour

English courtier and royal adviser
Born
1474 551 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1536 488 years ago — 62 years old

Served in the court of Henry VIII, held significant positions of trust and responsibility. Promoted to the role of Master of the Horse, managing royal horses and stables. Actively involved in the governance and operations of the royal household. Decisive in various affairs of state, contributing to the administration during a tumultuous period in English history.

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Cuthbert Tunstall

English bishop and theologian
Born
1474 551 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1559 465 years ago — 85 years old

Served as a bishop during the reign of Henry VIII and the English Reformation. Tunstall became the Bishop of London in 1530 and later the Bishop of Durham. He opposed the Protestant Reformation and defended Catholic doctrine, emphasizing the importance of tradition and the authority of the Church. He was imprisoned during the reign of Edward VI for refusing to comply with religious changes. After Queen Mary I ascended to the throne, Tunstall returned to prominence, reinstated as Bishop of Durham in 1553 and served until death in 1559.

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