What Happened This Year 1485

People Who Died in 1485

Anne Neville

Queen of England and Princess of Wales
Born
June 11th, 1456 568 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1485 540 years ago — 28 years old

Born in 1456, a significant figure during the Wars of the Roses. Married Edward of Westminster, but later wed Richard III, securing her position as Queen of England. Her reign was marked by the tumultuous political landscape of 15th-century England. A key player in the dynastic struggles that characterized this period, her loyalty was pivotal during Richard III's reign until his death at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485. After his death, played a role in the political maneuvers of the time before her own death in 1485.

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Alexander Stewart

Duke of Albany
Born
1454 571 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1485 539 years ago — 31 years old

Held the title of Duke of Albany during the late 15th century. Involved in the Scottish nobility, he was a significant figure within the court. Appointed as the regent for the Kingdom of Scotland while the king was a minor. His influence extended over various territories, and he played a crucial role in the politics of the time. His tenure saw involvement in conflicts and alliances that shaped the structure of power in Scotland. After death, the title passed on, leaving a legacy connected to the lineage of Scottish royalty.

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Richard Ratcliffe

Supporter of King Richard III
Died
August 22nd, 1485 539 years ago — None years old

A prominent supporter during the Wars of the Roses, this individual played a key role in the reign of Richard III. Noted for loyalty to the Yorkist cause, firm allegiance to Richard III was evident in various battles. Ratcliffe was involved in the significant conflicts that characterized this tumultuous period in English history. His contributions included participation in key military engagements, most notably the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, where he fought alongside Richard III. Following the defeat at Bosworth, Ratcliffe's fate mirrored that of his king, reflecting the perilous nature of allegiance during the dynasty's conflicts. His life and actions illustrate the complexities of loyalty in a fractured political landscape.

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William Brandon

Supporter of Henry VII
Born
1426 599 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1485 539 years ago — 59 years old

Served as a prominent supporter of Henry VII during the late 15th century. Played a key role in the Battle of Bosworth Field, which took place on August 22, 1485. This battle marked the end of the Wars of the Roses and resulted in the establishment of the Tudor dynasty. Brandon was appointed as the standard bearer for Henry and was later killed in the confrontation, solidifying his loyalty to the new king.

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Richard III of England

King of England and military leader
Born
October 2nd, 1452 572 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1485 539 years ago — 32 years old

Reigned as King of England from 1483 until death in battle in 1485. Born in 1452, served as Duke of Gloucester and fought in the Wars of the Roses. Led the Yorkist armies during the conflict. Was the last king from the House of York and the last of the Plantagenets. His reign was marked by attempts to strengthen the monarchy and address the ongoing civil strife of his time. Died at the Battle of Bosworth Field, a decisive battle that marked the end of the Wars of the Roses and the rise of the Tudor dynasty. The remains were later discovered in 2012 under a parking lot in Leicester.

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William Catesby

Supporter of Richard III
Born
1450 575 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1485 539 years ago — 35 years old

Served as a close advisor and supporter to Richard III during his reign. Played a significant role in the Wars of the Roses, particularly in the events leading up to the Battle of Bosworth Field. Actively engaged in the political landscape of the time, demonstrating loyalty to the Yorkist cause. His involvement in the court and military matters was prominent until Richard's defeat in 1485, after which Catesby faced execution.

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John Scott of Scott's Hall

Warden of the Cinque Ports
Died
October 17th, 1485 539 years ago — None years old

Served as Warden of the Cinque Ports during the late 15th century, overseeing a key area of commerce and maritime defense for England. The position involved the management of naval resources and the protection of shipping routes. The Cinque Ports played a significant role in England's defense against invasions and contributed to maritime trade. Held influence and authority in local governance, ensuring the interests of the region were represented. The tenure lasted until death in 1485, marking a significant point in the history of the ports.

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Rodolphus Agricola

Dutch philosopher and educator
Born
1443 582 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1485 539 years ago — 42 years old

Contributed significantly to humanism during the Renaissance period. Served as a professor of rhetoric and taught at various universities. Influenced the study of poetry and philosophy, leading to the cultivation of humanist thought in education. Authored works such as 'De Inventione Dialectica', which explored the art of argumentation and rhetoric. His approach combined classical knowledge with contemporary educational practices.

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Françoise d'Amboise

Duchess of Brittany and noble figure
Born
1427 598 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1485 539 years ago — 58 years old

Born into the prestigious Amboise family, served as duchess of Brittany through marriage. Actively involved in the political landscape of her time, strengthened ties between Brittany and the French crown. Played a significant role in the administration and governance of Brittany, particularly during the turbulent times of the late 15th century. Influential in cultural and religious matters, supported the establishment of institutions that benefited the region.

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