Henry VII of England

Became the first monarch of the House of Tudor and ruled from 1485 until death in 1509. Seized the crown after defeating King Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field, effectively ending the Wars of the Roses. Instituted financial and administrative reforms that strengthened the monarchy, including the establishment of the Court of Star Chamber. Married Elizabeth of York to unify the warring houses and solidify his claim to the throne.

Continue Reading

Margaret Beaufort

Held the title of Countess of Richmond and Derby. Played a significant role in the early Tudor period through her son, Henry VII. Actively supported the Lancastrian claim to the throne during the Wars of the Roses. Her notable influence extended into the foundation of educational institutions, particularly St John's College, Cambridge.

Continue Reading

João da Nova

An explorer from Portugal, significant in the Age of Discovery. Sailed in the early 16th century and discovered parts of the Indian Ocean. Conducted several voyages to the coasts of Africa and the Indian subcontinent. Played a key role in maritime routes between Europe and Asia, contributing to the establishment of Portuguese trade networks. Participated in military campaigns, including the conquest of the island of Malacca, enhancing Portuguese influence in Southeast Asia.

Continue Reading

Henry VII

Ascended to the throne in 1485 after defeating Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Field. Initiated the Tudor dynasty, which ruled England for over a century. Strengthened the monarchy, established order after the Wars of the Roses, and promoted economic prosperity through trade. Married Elizabeth of York, uniting two rival factions and further solidifying his claim to the throne. His reign saw significant developments in law, government, and architecture, including the establishment of the 'Star Chamber' for legal matters.

Continue Reading