Born in 1558
Ōtani Yoshitsugu
Ōtani Yoshitsugu served as a samurai during the late Sengoku period in Japan. He was a prominent figure in the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, where he commanded troops loyal to Tokugawa Ieyasu. His actions during this pivotal battle contributed to the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate. Despite his efforts, Yoshitsugu's side was defeated, and he ultimately met his fate in the battle. His life exemplified the loyalty and struggles of samurai during a tumultuous period in Japanese history.
Continue ReadingThomas Smythe
Played a key role in the early 17th century as a diplomat and merchant. Served as the first Governor of the Virginia Company, which was established to promote settlement in North America. Oversaw the establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in America, in 1607. Actively participated in the promotion of trade and exploration during a transformative period in English history. Advocated for the interests of England in international relations, particularly with Spain and the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingHendrik Goltzius
Active during the late 16th century, this artist specialized in engravings and paintings. Emphasized the technique of chiaroscuro, allowing for dramatic contrasts of light and shadow in works. Produced numerous engravings of mythological and religious subjects, which proved influential in disseminating themes and styles of the Renaissance across Europe. Worked extensively for various patrons, producing elaborate portrait designs and complex compositions. Later works showcased a transition to painting, with a focus on creating captivating imagery that merged classical and contemporary themes.
Continue ReadingMichael the Brave
A Romanian prince during the late 16th century, one aimed at unifying Wallachia, Moldavia, and Transylvania. Ruled Wallachia intermittently and played a crucial role in the conflict against the Ottoman Empire. Achieved a temporary unification of the three principalities. Had significant military encounters, including victories at battles that bolstered regional power. Ruled in a turbulent period marked by foreign influence and internal strife, ultimately being assassinated in 1601.
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