What Happened This Year 1561

Born in 1561

Robert Southwell

English priest and poet
Born
1561 464 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1595 430 years ago — 34 years old

A member of the Jesuit order, contributed to English literature during a time of religious persecution. Wrote poetry that combined deep faith with a profound understanding of human experience. His works included collections such as 'The Triumphs of Death' and 'Saint Peter's Complaint.' Southwell was executed for his faith and is regarded as a martyr of the Catholic Church.

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Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger

Flemish painter, renowned for portraits
Born
1561 464 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1636 389 years ago — 75 years old

This Flemish painter specialized in portraiture and contributed significantly to the art of the late Renaissance. Active mainly in England, his work had a distinct style characterized by detailed realism and vibrant color palettes. Received royal patronage from Queen Elizabeth I and gained recognition for his ability to capture likeness and personality in his subjects. Major works include portraits of notable figures such as Sir Francis Drake and various members of the English court. The artist's influence persisted beyond his lifetime, marking a notable presence in the history of British art.

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