What Happened This Year 1592

People Who Died in 1592

Gian Paolo Lomazzo

Italian Painter and Art Theorist
Born
April 26th, 1538 486 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1592 433 years ago — 53 years old

An Italian painter and art theorist, contributed significantly to the art world during the late Renaissance. Lomazzo had a diverse body of work, with a strong emphasis on religious and mythological subjects. His written works, particularly 'Trattato dell'arte della pittura', outlined theories on painting and aesthetics, influencing artists of his time and later generations. Lomazzo's theoretical approach included discussions on composition, perspective, and the emotional impact of color in art. His paintings often displayed vibrant colors and dynamic compositions, marking him as a notable figure in the Lombard painting tradition.

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Bartolomeo Ammannati

Italian architect and sculptor
Born
1511 514 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1592 432 years ago — 81 years old

Ammannati was an influential architect and sculptor during the Mannerist period, prominently active in Florence. His work included designs of significant buildings and sculptures. Notable projects included the Palazzo della Cancelleria in Rome and the Fountain of Neptune in Florence. Ammannati also contributed to the enlargement of the Pitti Palace. His architectural style displayed a mix of classical and innovative elements that reflected the artistic trends of the time. Ammannati's work is often recognized for its intricate details and integration with surrounding landscapes.

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Armand de Gontant

French Marshal and military leader
Born
1524 501 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1592 432 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent military figure, served as a French marshal during the late 16th century. Held significant roles in various campaigns during the French Wars of Religion. Credited with strategic leadership and contributions to military reforms within the French army. Participated in several key battles and played a crucial role in shaping the military landscape of France during this turbulent period.

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Michel de Montaigne

Philosopher and author of Essays
Born
February 28th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1592 432 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure of the French Renaissance, this philosopher developed the essay as a literary form. His work, 'Essais', explored a variety of topics including human nature, education, and personal reflection. The philosophical approach emphasized skepticism and the importance of personal experience. His ideas influenced various fields, including literature, philosophy, and even political thought, advocating for a more introspective and open-minded understanding of the world.

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Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq

Flemish diplomat and author of letters
Died
October 28th, 1592 432 years ago — None years old

Served as a diplomat for the Habsburg court during the 16th century. Held the position of ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, where interactions with Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent occurred. Documented observations of the empire's culture, politics, and military operations. Published letters providing insight into Ottoman society and European perspectives of the time.

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John III of Sweden

King of Sweden, Protestant Reformer
Born
1537 488 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1592 432 years ago — 55 years old

Ruled as King of Sweden from 1568 until death in 1592. Advocated for the Protestant faith and sought to reform the church in Sweden. Worked towards unifying Sweden post-civil war and enhancing relations with neighboring countries, particularly with Poland. Attempted to balance power between the monarchy and nobility, leading to a complex political landscape. His reign included significant cultural developments, including support for arts and education.

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Alexander Farnese

Duke of Parma and military commander
Born
August 27th, 1545 479 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1592 432 years ago — 47 years old

Served as the Duke of Parma and Piacenza and held significant roles in Spanish military campaigns during the Eighty Years' War. Led forces in notable battles, including the Siege of Antwerp, contributing to Spanish control in the Low Countries. Managed the governance of the duchies effectively, maintaining loyalty and stability amidst political challenges. Established policies that supported both military efforts and local governance.

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William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg

German nobleman and duke
Born
July 28th, 1516 508 years ago
Died
1592 433 years ago — 76 years old

Held the title of Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg during the early 16th century. Rulings were challenged due to disputes over inheritance and territorial claims. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire. Engaged in notable alliances and conflicts involving neighboring territories.

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John Casimir of the Palatinate-Simmern

German prince and count palatine
Born
March 7th, 1543 482 years ago
Died
1592 433 years ago — 49 years old

A prince from the Palatinate region, this figure served as the reigning count palatine of Simmern. His reign was marked by his involvement in the religious conflicts of his time, most notably the Thirty Years' War. The prince was a supporter of the Protestant cause and played a role in various military and diplomatic efforts during his lifetime. He was also known for his efforts to strengthen and consolidate the power of the Palatinate.

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