What Happened This Year 1593

Born in 1593

William Backhouse

English alchemist and astrologer
Born
January 17th, 1593 432 years ago
Died
1662 363 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1593, this individual achieved recognition as an alchemist and astrologer, contributing significantly to the fields of natural philosophy and esoteric science. Active during the early 17th century, the work involved experimentation and the exploration of the cosmos's influence on earthly matters. This individual published several texts that combined alchemical practices with astrological insights, influencing later thinkers and practitioners in these fields.

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Henry de Vere

English soldier and courtier
Born
February 24th, 1593 432 years ago
Died
1625 400 years ago — 32 years old

Served as the 18th Earl of Oxford. Participated in military campaigns during the English Civil War. Took part in the defense of King Charles I and received a peerage. Engaged in the court life at the time, interacting with notable figures in politics and society. Lived through a transformative period marked by conflict and change in England.

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Georges de La Tour

French Baroque painter of luminism
Born
March 13th, 1593 432 years ago

A prominent painter of the Baroque period, contributions included a distinctive use of chiaroscuro and realism. Specialized in religious and genre scenes, with a focus on light effects. Several works achieved recognition for their candlelit compositions. Active during the early 17th century, he developed a personal style that influenced later artists. Work remained largely obscure until the 20th century, when it gained appreciation for its innovative techniques.

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Jean de Brébeuf

French-Canadian missionary and martyr
Born
March 25th, 1593 431 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1649 376 years ago — 55 years old

Served as a missionary to the Huron people in Canada, establishing missions and spreading Christianity. Played a significant role in translating religious texts into the Huron language. Suffered martyrdom in 1649 during conflicts between French settlers and the Iroquois. Canonized as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church in 1930.

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George Herbert

English poet and orator renowned for poetry
Born
April 3rd, 1593 431 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1633 392 years ago — 39 years old

A prominent English poet and orator, active during the early 17th century. His poetry explored religious themes and is characterized by its simplicity and depth. His most celebrated work includes 'The Temple', a collection of poems reflecting his religious devotion and personal struggles. Herbert's writings often employed complex metaphors and innovative structures, making significant contributions to metaphysical poetry.

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Edward Nicholas

English soldier and politician
Born
April 4th, 1593 431 years ago
Died
1669 356 years ago — 76 years old

Born in 1593, served as a soldier and as Secretary of State for the Southern Department during a pivotal time in English history. Engaged in military campaigns and played an instrumental role in the administration of Oliver Cromwell's government. Provided counsel and managed correspondence for key political figures of the era. His contributions to military and political affairs significantly influenced the contours of governance during the English Civil War period.

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Thomas Wentworth

1st Earl of Strafford, English politician
Born
April 13th, 1593 431 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1641 383 years ago — 48 years old

Held the title of 1st Earl of Strafford and served as a prominent English soldier and politician during the 17th century. Played a key role as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, overseeing the governance and administration of Ireland at a tumultuous time. Implemented administrative reforms aimed at strengthening royal authority, often leading to friction with local leaders and the English Parliament. His policies contributed to significant political unrest, culminating in his arrest and execution amid the struggles between monarchy and Parliament.

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Mumtaz Mahal

Mughal empress and Taj Mahal inspiration
Born
April 27th, 1593 431 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1631 393 years ago — 38 years old

Born in 1593, this Mughal empress was married to Emperor Shah Jahan. The couple shared a deep bond, and her untimely death during childbirth prompted Shah Jahan to commission a grand mausoleum in her honor. The Taj Mahal, known for its stunning architecture, is one of the most celebrated monuments in the world, symbolizing undying love. Construction began in 1632 and took around 20 years to complete, with artisans and craftsmen from across the empire contributing to its beauty. The mausoleum remains a UNESCO World Heritage site and attracts millions of visitors annually.

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Claude Vignon

French painter of Baroque style
Born
May 19th, 1593 431 years ago
Died
1670 355 years ago — 77 years old

Active during the Baroque period, this painter was recognized for his work in history paintings and portraits. He was influenced by Caravaggio and prominently featured dramatic lighting and vivid colors. Residing primarily in Paris, this artist contributed to the development of the Baroque style in France. His works often depicted religious themes and classical mythology, showcasing a rich narrative style that captivated audiences of his time.

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