What Happened This Year 1614

Historical Events from This Year 1614

Cultural Traditions

Pocahontas Marries John Rolfe in Virginia

April 5th, 1614 410 years ago

Pocahontas, a Native American woman, married John Rolfe, an English tobacco planter, in a ceremony that took place in Virginia. Their marriage was significant as it represented the union of two distinct cultures and helped establish a period of peace between the Powhatan Confederacy and English settlers. Pocahontas converted to Christianity and took the name Rebecca. The wedding was attended by influential leaders, signaling the importance of their union.

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Military & Warfare

Ottoman Raid on Żejtun, Malta

July 6th, 1614 410 years ago

A significant raid by Ottoman forces targeted the town of Żejtun in Malta, marking their last unsuccessful effort to conquer the island. The attack involved a considerable naval and ground force aiming to seize control of this strategic location. The Maltese defenders, comprising local militia and military personnel, managed to repel the invasion, leading to heavy losses for the Ottomans. This encounter highlighted the ongoing conflict between the Ottomans and the Knights of St. John.

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Crime & Law

Fettmilch Uprising Expels Jews from Frankfurt

August 22nd, 1614 410 years ago

The Fettmilch Uprising led to the expulsion of Jews from Frankfurt after tensions escalated into violence. A group led by a butcher named Georg Fettmilch plundered the Judengasse, the area where Jews lived and conducted their business. This occurred in the context of social and economic frustrations, particularly over debts owed to Jewish moneylenders. The plight of the Jewish community was steepened by the uprising, resulting in the expulsion of Jews from the city and significant economic disruption.

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Economics & Industry

New Netherland Company Seeks Trading Rights

October 11th, 1614 410 years ago

The New Netherland Company submitted a formal application to the States General of the Netherlands for exclusive trading rights in the area that is now the northeastern United States. This initiative was driven by the burgeoning interest in trade, particularly in furs, which were highly sought after in Europe. The request aimed to establish a foothold for Dutch merchants in a region that was becoming increasingly lucrative due to its rich natural resources and indigenous trade networks.

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Politics & Government

Exile of Christian Daimyō Dom Justo Takayama

November 8th, 1614 410 years ago

Dom Justo Takayama, a Christian daimyō, was exiled to the Philippines by shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu due to his faith and political affiliations. This action reflected the shōgun’s increasing tensions with Christianity in Japan and aims to suppress its influence among the ruling class. Takayama, known for his loyalty to the Christian cause, faced this severe punishment as part of a broader movement against Christianity in the country during a time of significant religious conflict.

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