What Happened This Year 1638

Born in 1638

Louis XIV of France

Monarch who built Versailles Palace
Born
1638 388 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1715 310 years ago — 77 years old

Ruled as King of France from 1643 to 1715, overseeing a period characterized by the consolidation of royal power and the establishment of an absolute monarchy. Initiated extensive building projects, most notably the Palace of Versailles, which became a symbol of royal grandeur. Implemented policies that expanded France's borders and increased its influence in Europe. Engaged in several wars, including the War of the Spanish Succession, which had lasting social and economic impacts on the nation. Advocated for the arts and culture, significantly influencing French literature and music during the Baroque period.

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Dom Pérignon

French monk and priest, Champagne pioneer
Born
1638 388 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1715 310 years ago — 77 years old

A Benedictine monk and priest, contributed significantly to the development of Champagne. Served as cellar master at the Abbey of Hautvillers in France. Pioneered techniques for sparkling wine production. His work laid the foundations for modern Champagne production, emphasizing fermentation processes and blending of grape varieties. The brand named after him became synonymous with high-quality Champagne.

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