Born in 1646
Maria Francisca of Savoy
Married to King Afonso VI of Portugal, played a significant role in the court dynamics during the 17th century. Accumulated influence amidst political turmoil and personal challenges, including her husband's mental health issues. Oversaw cultural and diplomatic affairs, representing Portuguese interests in various European courts. Contributed to the lineage of the Portuguese monarchy through her children. Lived through significant historical events in Portugal's history, including territorial conflicts and shifts in power.
Continue ReadingGottfried Leibniz
An influential mathematician and philosopher, contributions to calculus alongside Isaac Newton formed a crucial foundation in mathematics. Developed the binary number system, which is widely used in computer science today. Engaged in philosophical discourse addressing metaphysics and logic, notably by proposing the idea of monads. Established the beginnings of modern logic. Formulated principles of calculus including the product rule and quotient rule, impacting subsequent mathematical thought and development.
Continue ReadingJean Hardouin
A prominent historian and scholar, contributed significantly to the field of history with a strong emphasis on the analysis of ancient texts. Advocated for a critical approach to historical writing, focusing on factual accuracy and the verification of sources. Worked extensively on the interpretation of classical works and their historical contexts. Served as a member of the Académie Française and held academic positions that influenced the study of history in France during the early 18th century.
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