What Happened This Year 1651

People Who Died in 1651

Abraham Bloemaert

Dutch painter known for biblical themes
Born
1566 459 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1651 374 years ago — 85 years old

A Dutch painter and illustrator, this individual emerged in the late Renaissance period. Bloemaert specialized in the creation of historical and religious works characterized by vivid colors and detailed compositions. Active primarily in Utrecht, he influenced a number of younger artists and contributed significantly to the development of the Utrecht Caravaggism. His works often depicted biblical scenes and he was notable for his mastery in using light and shadow. Throughout his career, he produced numerous altarpieces, portraits, and genre scenes, leaving an enduring legacy in Dutch art history.

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Lennart Torstensson

Field Marshal and Military Engineer
Born
August 17th, 1603 421 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1651 373 years ago — 47 years old

A prominent field marshal and military engineer from Sweden, contributions to the Thirty Years' War were significant. Commanded Swedish forces and played a crucial role in multiple key battles, particularly noted for innovations in military strategy and engineering. Oversaw operations that enhanced the effectiveness of Swedish troops. His military career culminated in notable victories that fortified Sweden's position in Europe during the 17th century.

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Tokugawa Iemitsu

Japanese shōgun during Edo period
Born
August 12th, 1604 420 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1651 373 years ago — 46 years old

Served as the third shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate from 1623 to 1651. Consolidated power within the shogunate and strengthened the central government. Implemented policies that reduced the power of the daimyōs and expanded the influence of the samurai class. Focused on stability, leading to economic growth and cultural development during the Edo period. Oversaw the establishment of the sakoku policy, which restricted foreign relations and trade, ensuring the isolation of Japan from the outside world.

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Jeremi Wiśniowiecki

Polish nobleman and military leader
Born
1612 413 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1651 373 years ago — 39 years old

A prominent Polish nobleman during the 17th century, earned a reputation as a military commander in conflicts involving the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Played a significant role in the Khmelnytsky Uprising, leading forces against Cossack rebels. Established a legacy as a skilled strategist and a consumer of local politics, often balancing power among various factions within the Commonwealth. Governed the region of Wiśniowiec, where he strengthened local defenses and administration. His military actions were notable during the wars that marked the era, demonstrating leadership in critical engagements until his death.

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Kosem Sultan

Ottoman Valide Sultan and regent
Born
1589 436 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1651 373 years ago — 62 years old

Served as Valide Sultan of the Ottoman Empire during the 17th century. Acted as regent for her son, Murad IV, and played a significant role in the politics of the empire. Managed the affairs of state, exerting influence over various political decisions. Her tenure marked a powerful period for women within the imperial court. Through strategic alliances and maneuvering, contributed to the stability of the empire during significant times of transition.

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Jacques Sirmond

French Jesuit Scholar and Theologian
Born
October 12th, 1559 465 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1651 373 years ago — 91 years old

Sirmond contributed significantly to the study of patristics and developed a keen interest in the works of early Church Fathers. Following a Jesuit education, he became a prominent scholar, engaged in theological debates of his time. He authored several works that examined and criticized Protestantism, highlighting theological positions of the Catholic Church. His efforts in academia led to the establishment of key theological principles that shaped Jesuit teaching. Additionally, Sirmond focused on editing texts of early Christian writers, ensuring their preservation and accessibility for future scholars. His works remain a reference for theological study even today.

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Saint Job of Pochayiv

Ukrainian Orthodox Christian saint
Born
1551 474 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1651 373 years ago — 100 years old

A prominent figure in the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, played a significant role in the spiritual life of the region. Founded the Pochayiv Monastery in the 16th century, which became a key center for Orthodox Christianity in Ukraine. Advocated for and strengthened the Christian faith during a time of turmoil and foreign influence. Revered for deep piety and dedication to monastic life, influenced many through teachings and communal living.

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Mikołaj Potocki

Polish nobleman and military leader
Born
1595 430 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1651 373 years ago — 56 years old

A Polish nobleman played a significant role in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's military engagements during the 17th century. Engaged in the wars against Russia and Sweden, Potocki held important military positions in the Commonwealth. His leadership was crucial during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, where he commanded royal forces. Potocki's contributions to Poland's military strategies and operations were noted during this turbulent period. He served as starosta of various cities and was an influential figure among the Polish nobility.

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Henry Ireton

English-Irish general and politician
Born
1611 414 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1651 373 years ago — 40 years old

Ireton served as a military general and politician during the English Civil War. He was a key figure in the New Model Army and held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Ireton played a significant role in the siege of Limerick during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland, advocating for the implementation of laws that favored the English Parliament's interests. His leadership and military strategies were influential in the context of 17th-century English politics and military affairs.

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