What Happened This Year 1653

Born in 1653

Samuel Parris

English-American minister in Salem
Born
1653 372 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1720 305 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the minister in Salem Village, Massachusetts, during the Salem witch trials. His tenure was marked by a rise in accusations of witchcraft, leading to a significant societal upheaval. Parris's active role in the trials included supporting the prosecution of numerous alleged witches, which culminated in several executions. His leadership was controversial, and he faced opposition from various community members, ultimately resulting in a decline in his position in the town after the trials ended.

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André-Hercule de Fleury

French cardinal and Chief Minister
Born
1653 372 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1743 282 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a prominent cardinal in the Catholic Church and held the position of Chief Minister under King Louis XV. Oversaw a period of administrative reform and economic recovery in France during his tenure. Promoted policies that aimed to stabilize the kingdom after years of turmoil. Advocated for a focus on peace and diplomacy in foreign relations, leading to a reduction in military engagements. His leadership helped in redistributing wealth and improving the state of public finances.

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