What Happened This Year 1663

People Who Died in 1663

Isaac Ambrose

English minister and author of books
Born
1604 421 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1663 362 years ago — 59 years old

Served as a minister in England and contributed to religious literature during the 17th century. Focused on spiritual guidance and theological writings that reflected the religious context of the time. Authored several significant works, including 'Looking Unto Jesus', which emphasized the role of Jesus in the Christian faith. Became a prominent figure in the religious community and influenced various readers through his writings, which often engaged deeply with scripture.

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Francis Cooke

English-American settler
Born
1583 442 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1663 361 years ago — 80 years old

Settled in Plymouth Colony in 1620 and became one of the original passengers on the Mayflower. Engaged in various endeavors to support the colony's economy, including farming and trade. Held positions of responsibility, contributing to the development of the early colonial infrastructure. Took part in local governance and was a significant figure in the community throughout life. Death occurred in 1663.

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William Juxon

English Archbishop and academic leader
Born
1582 443 years ago
Died
June 4th, 1663 361 years ago — 81 years old

Served as the Bishop of London and later as Archbishop of Canterbury. Played a significant role in the Church of England during the Stuart period, particularly during the English Civil War. Acted as a royalist supporter and counselor to King Charles I, overseeing the King's funeral following his execution. Contributed to the academic community as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Oxford and was involved in ecclesiastical governance throughout his career. Influenced church policies and educational standards during a time of significant political and religious upheaval.

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Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba

Queen and diplomat of Ndongo
Born
1583 442 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1663 361 years ago — 80 years old

Ruled as the Queen of Ndongo and Matamba during the 17th century. Engaged in resistance against Portuguese colonization in Angola. Established diplomatic relations with various European powers and advocated for her people's autonomy. Played a significant role in the political landscape of her time, navigating complex alliances and conflicts to strengthen her kingdoms. Successfully led military campaigns against Portuguese forces, displaying strategic acumen in protecting her territory and sovereignty.

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Francesco Maria Grimaldi

Italian mathematician and physicist, wave theory
Born
April 2nd, 1618 406 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1663 361 years ago — 45 years old

Born in 1618, significant contributions to the fields of mathematics and physics were made. Grimaldi is recognized for his studies in optics and the wave theory of light. His experimentation with diffraction led to a better understanding of light behavior. These contributions were foundational for subsequent optical research.

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Christine of France

Duchess of Savoy, patron of the arts
Born
February 10th, 1606 419 years ago
Died
1663 362 years ago — 57 years old

Born in 1606, a noble of France, played a significant role in the political landscape of Europe during the 17th century. The daughter of Henry IV of France, became Duchess of Savoy through marriage to Vittorio Amedeo I. Amidst the political turmoil, focused on the promotion of culture and the arts, establishing a court known for artistic patronage in Savoy. Provided strong support for various artists and intellectuals, contributing to the cultural development of the region. Gained a reputation for her diplomatic skills and was involved in the marital negotiations to strengthen alliances across Europe.

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Balthazar Gerbier

Dutch painter specialized in landscapes
Born
February 23rd, 1592 433 years ago
Died
1663 362 years ago — 71 years old

Born in the Dutch Republic, contributed significantly to the art world as a painter, particularly known for landscape paintings. Active during the 17th century, developed a distinctive style characterized by meticulous detail and rich color palettes. Works often featured idealized natural settings and were influenced by the prevailing artistic trends of the time.

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Joseph of Cupertino

Italian mystic and saint
Born
June 17th, 1603 421 years ago
Died
1663 362 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1603 in Italy, this figure became a prominent mystic and saint within the Catholic Church. Renowned for experiencing mystical visions and levitations, his life was marked by piety and deep religious devotion. Joined the Order of Friars Minor, serving in various capacities while showcasing extraordinary spiritual gifts. Canonization occurred in 1767, acknowledging his contributions to spirituality and devotion. Celebrated on September 18, his legacy continues within the Catholic tradition.

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William VI

Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
Born
May 23rd, 1629 395 years ago
Died
1663 362 years ago — 34 years old

A noble from Hesse-Kassel, held significant territorial influence in the Holy Roman Empire. Governed during a turbulent period marked by the Thirty Years' War. Engaged in various political and military strategies to consolidate power. His reign played a role in shaping regional politics as well as alliances. The legacy includes contributions to the governance of Hesse-Kassel and its administration.

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