What Happened This Year 1664

Born in 1664

Jahandar Shah

Mughal emperor with weak rule
Born
1664 361 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1713 312 years ago — 49 years old

Ruled as the Mughal emperor from 1707 to 1712. Ascended the throne following the death of his father, Aurangzeb. His reign marked the decline of the Mughal Empire's power and influence, characterized by political instability and court intrigues. Struggled to maintain control over the vast territories of the empire, with frequent conflicts among various factions. Rule ended when he was defeated by his half-brother, Farrukhsiyar, leading to his imprisonment and eventual death.

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Daniel Purcell

Organist and composer, widely recognized
Born
1664 361 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1717 307 years ago — 53 years old

An English organist and composer contributed significantly to music during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Active in London, composed sacred and secular music, including anthems and odes. Served as an organist at various churches, showcasing talents through performances and compositions. His works were influenced by contemporary musical styles, integrating elements of English and Italian music traditions. Established a reputation for both organ playing and compositional skills. Continued to impact the music scene even after his passing.

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Giulio Alberoni

Spanish cardinal and diplomat
Born
1664 361 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1752 272 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Italy, one became a prominent figure in the Spanish Catholic Church and served as a cardinal. Played a significant role in Spanish politics during the early 18th century, particularly during the War of the Quadruple Alliance. Contributed to the rebuilding of Spanish diplomacy and was appointed as the Prime Minister of Spain. Demonstrated strong influence through close ties with the Spanish monarchy.

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Nicolas Bernier

French composer of baroque music
Born
1664 361 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1734 290 years ago — 70 years old

A French composer, active during the baroque period, contributed significantly to the development of vocal and instrumental music. His works included operas, cantatas, and instrumental compositions. Lived and worked primarily in France, where several compositions showcased the rich musical traditions of the time. Influenced by other composers of the era, Bernier's style embodied the elegance of French music and aesthetics. Death occurred in 1734.

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