Historical Events from This Year 1670
Henry Morgan's Bold Capture of Panama
Henry Morgan, a Welsh privateer, led an expedition that resulted in the capture of Panama City, a key Spanish stronghold. Seeking revenge for previous attacks on English interests in the Caribbean, Morgan's forces, consisting of around 1,500 men, landed on the Panama coast. After a challenging march through hostile territory, they laid siege to the city, ultimately overcoming its defenses. The successful plunder of Panama included vast treasures, significantly boosting Morgan's reputation as a feared privateer and impacting the Spanish Empire's control in the region.
Continue ReadingHudson's Bay Company Receives Royal Charter
King Charles II granted a royal charter to the Hudson's Bay Company, allowing it exclusive trade rights in the Hudson Bay area. This charter was a significant move to encourage the fur trade in North America, facilitating British economic interests in the region. The company, formed by a group of English merchants, aimed to exploit the rich fur resources of the area. This act set the stage for further expansion of British colonial interests across Canada and the northern United States.
Continue ReadingSecret Treaty of Dover Signed
Charles II of England and Louis XIV of France signed the Secret Treaty of Dover, establishing a clandestine alliance against the Dutch Republic. The agreement contained provisions for a military war against the Dutch and promised French financial support in return for Charles converting to Catholicism. This treaty would ultimately lead to England's participation in the Third Anglo-Dutch War, increasing tensions across Europe.
Continue ReadingConstruction Begins on Fort Ricasoli in Malta
Fort Ricasoli's foundation was laid in Malta to enhance coastal defense against Ottoman threats. The fort was strategically positioned at the entrance of the Grand Harbour, reinforcing Malta's military capabilities. Its construction was initiated under the direction of the Knights of St. John, who aimed to safeguard their territory and ensure maritime security.
Continue ReadingJohn Narborough's Coastal Expedition Departure
John Narborough's expedition set sail from Corral Bay after conducting a thorough survey of the coastline. This journey was significant as it followed the loss of four hostages, who had been captured by Spanish forces during their operations. Narborough aimed to explore and chart areas along the South American coast, establishing routes for potential trade and naval operations.
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