Born in 1678
Anna Waser
Born in Switzerland, became prominent in the Baroque painting scene. Waser specialized in portraiture and still lifes, often incorporated rich colors and intricate details. Worked in a time when female artists faced significant barriers, yet managed to establish a reputable career. Produced several notable works that contributed to the artistic landscape of her era, with her style reflecting the influences of her contemporaries.
Continue ReadingJean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan
Contributed to celestial mechanics and the study of atmospheric phenomena. Devised explanations for the variations in the length of day and night. Researched the nature of tides and lunar influence on Earth. Served as a member of the French Academy of Sciences, contributing to the development of scientific knowledge in the 18th century.
Continue ReadingHoratio Walpole
Served as a prominent English politician and diplomat during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Appointed as the British Ambassador to France, played a crucial role in diplomatic relations between Britain and France. His tenure included navigating the complexities of European politics and fostering alliances. Contributed to the British Parliament, influencing legislative discussions and decisions of the time. Held the title of 1st Baron Walpole, reflecting a significant position in the British aristocracy.
Continue ReadingAntonio de Benavides
Served as the governor of Florida during a period of colonial expansion. Oversaw the administration of the province, managing relations with Native American tribes and European powers. Implemented policies to strengthen the Spanish presence in the region amidst challenges from rival colonial forces. His tenure marked a significant time in the development of Florida's colonial governance.
Continue ReadingYongzheng Emperor
Born in 1678, the Yongzheng Emperor reigned from 1722 to 1735 as the third emperor of the Qing dynasty. His rule followed that of his father, the Kangxi Emperor. The Yongzheng Emperor implemented significant administrative reforms aimed at improving government efficiency and reducing corruption. He focused on consolidating imperial power and enhancing the central authority. The emperor also invested in infrastructure projects, such as irrigation systems and roads, which promoted agriculture and trade. The Yongzheng Emperor was a patron of the arts, and his reign is noted for contributions to literature and painting. His efforts to ensure stability laid the groundwork for continued prosperity during the Qianlong Emperor’s rule.
Continue ReadingDaniel Neal
An English historian and author, this individual specialized in works detailing English history. His most prominent work includes 'The History of New England,' which offered a comprehensive look at the region's historical development. Active in the early 18th century, contributed to historical scholarship and understanding of early American history. Engaged in writing during a period of growing interest in both national and colonial histories, the individual focused on both political and social contexts of the time.
Continue ReadingWilliam Croft
An English organist and composer contributed significantly to the Baroque music tradition. Served as the organist at St. Anne's Church in Soho and held the prestigious position of organist at Westminster Abbey. Composed numerous anthems, cantatas, and choral works, showcasing a distinct style with rich harmonies. 'A Song of Praise' became a well-regarded piece within the choral repertoire. Additionally, Croft was involved in publishing music collections, facilitating access to choral compositions during his time.
Continue ReadingThomas Hearne
Contributed to the field of history through detailed research and documentation of historical texts and events. Served as a manuscript curator at the Bodleian Library in Oxford. Authored several significant historical works, including 'The History of the County of Somerset' and 'The Life of Mr. John Aubrey.' Provided insights into English history during the early 18th century, focusing on antiquarian studies and manuscripts.
Continue ReadingGeorge Farquhar
An influential actor and playwright contributed significantly to English comedy during the early 18th century. Renowned for the works, 'The Recruiting Officer' and 'The Beaux' Stratagem', which exemplified the intricacies of human relationships and social commentary. His writing is characterized by wit and an understanding of character dynamics. Farquhar faced health challenges throughout his career, which ultimately led to his early death.
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