What Happened This Year 1686

People Who Died in 1686

John Pearson

English bishop and theologian
Born
1612 413 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1686 338 years ago — 74 years old

Bishop and scholar contributed significantly to Anglican theology. Served as the Bishop of Chester and was a prominent figure in the Church of England during the 17th century. Authored several works, including 'An Exposition of the Creed', which examined Christian doctrines and became a key text in Anglican literature. Actively participated in ecclesiastical disputes and council meetings, shaping church policies and beliefs during a tumultuous period.

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Louis Maimbourg

French priest and historian
Born
1610 415 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1686 338 years ago — 76 years old

A French priest and historian, Maimbourg became prominent in the 17th century for his writings on church history. His major works included 'Histoire du Protestantisme' and 'Histoire de l'Eglise'. These texts provided a detailed account of Protestantism and the early Christian church, reflecting the theological and political conflicts of the era. Maimbourg's historical analyses were influential in shaping views on Catholicism and Protestantism during a time of intense religious upheaval.

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John Egerton

English politician and 2nd Earl of Bridgewater
Born
May 30th, 1623 401 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1686 338 years ago — 63 years old

Born in 1623, the 2nd Earl of Bridgewater served as an influential English politician during the 17th century. Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire, engaged in the political affairs of the time, which included the Civil War period. Played a significant role in local governance and was involved in various political activities that shaped the region during a tumultuous era. Held a prominent position in aristocratic circles, contributing to the political landscape of England.

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Louis

Grand Dauphin of France
Born
November 1st, 1661 363 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1686 338 years ago — 25 years old

Born in 1661, served as the heir apparent to the French throne. His title was Grand Dauphin, reflecting the French royal line, and he was the eldest son of King Louis XIV. Despite a life at court, faced several challenges, including health issues and political dynamics of the time. Briefly held the role of next in line for the crown until death in 1711. His life and position offered insights into the workings of the French monarchy during a crucial period in Europe.

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Louis, Grand Condé

French general and military leader
Born
September 8th, 1621 403 years ago
Died
1686 339 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1621, a prominent military leader during the Fronde, commanded royal troops and proved instrumental in various campaigns. Achieved significant victories during the Wars of the Fronde as a commander for the French nobility. Gained recognition for strategic maneuvers and battlefield tactics. Served as a key figure in the French army during the Second and Third Wars of the Fronde, showcasing military prowess. Fought against both internal rivals and external enemies, earning a reputation for leadership and combat skills.

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Nicolas Steno

Anatomist and bishop recognized for contributions to geology
Born
January 11th, 1638 387 years ago
Died
1686 339 years ago — 48 years old

A prominent figure in the field of anatomy and geology. Played a crucial role in the foundation of stratigraphy. His work on the nature of fossils and geological formations laid the groundwork for modern geological science. Served as a bishop, integrating scientific inquiry with religious leadership. Authored influential texts on anatomy and geology, promoting empirical observation and systematic study.

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